{"id":54918,"date":"2025-08-31T11:34:00","date_gmt":"2025-08-31T09:34:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/hartdesignselection.com\/traditional-scandinavian-design-the-nordic-art-of-living\/"},"modified":"2026-02-24T10:57:23","modified_gmt":"2026-02-24T09:57:23","slug":"traditional-scandinavian-design-the-nordic-art-of-living","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/hartdesignselection.com\/en\/traditional-scandinavian-design-the-nordic-art-of-living\/","title":{"rendered":"Traditional Scandinavian Design: The Nordic Art of Living"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<div style=\"height:21px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center wp-block-paragraph\"><em>Traditional Scandinavian design embodies much more than just a decorative style: it reveals a philosophy of life deeply rooted in Nordic culture. Born of the encounter between rigorous climatic constraints, ancestral craft heritage and social-democratic ideals, this aesthetic movement has conquered the world with its elegant simplicity, exemplary functionality and warm humanism.<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"768\" src=\"https:\/\/hartdesignselection.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/Villa-Sommarstrand-maison-kontio-bois-et-baie-vitree-1024x768.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-54902\" srcset=\"https:\/\/hartdesignselection.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/Villa-Sommarstrand-maison-kontio-bois-et-baie-vitree-1024x768.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/hartdesignselection.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/Villa-Sommarstrand-maison-kontio-bois-et-baie-vitree-300x225.jpg 300w, https:\/\/hartdesignselection.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/Villa-Sommarstrand-maison-kontio-bois-et-baie-vitree-768x576.jpg 768w, https:\/\/hartdesignselection.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/Villa-Sommarstrand-maison-kontio-bois-et-baie-vitree.jpg 1200w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Villa Sommarstrand, in southern Finland, is a modern Scandinavian wooden house built by Heidi and Esa Schroderus.  <a href=\"https:\/\/www.kontio.com\/en\/stories\/villa-sommarstrand\/\" data-type=\"link\" data-id=\"https:\/\/www.kontio.com\/en\/stories\/villa-sommarstrand\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">https:\/\/www.kontio.com\/en\/stories\/villa-sommarstrand\/<\/a><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">From Sweden to Denmark, via Norway, Finland and Iceland, this approach to design has not only shaped Nordic living, but has also had a lasting influence on contemporary international aesthetics.<\/p>\n\n\n  \n  \n  <div class=\"\n    mailpoet_form_popup_overlay\n      \"><\/div>\n  <div\n    id=\"mailpoet_form_5\"\n    class=\"\n      mailpoet_form\n      mailpoet_form_html\n      mailpoet_form_position_\n      mailpoet_form_animation_\n    \"\n      >\n\n    <style type=\"text\/css\">\n     #mailpoet_form_5 form.mailpoet_form { margin-bottom: 0; }\n#mailpoet_form_5 p.mailpoet_form_paragraph.last { margin-bottom: 0px; }\n#mailpoet_form_5 h1.mailpoet-heading { margin: 0 0 10px; }\n#mailpoet_form_5 .mailpoet_column_with_background { padding: 10px; }\n#mailpoet_form_5 .mailpoet_form_column:not(:first-child) { margin-left: 20px; }\n#mailpoet_form_5 .mailpoet_paragraph { line-height: 20px; margin-bottom: 20px; }\n#mailpoet_form_5 .mailpoet_segment_label, #mailpoet_form_5 .mailpoet_text_label, #mailpoet_form_5 .mailpoet_textarea_label, #mailpoet_form_5 .mailpoet_select_label, #mailpoet_form_5 .mailpoet_radio_label, #mailpoet_form_5 .mailpoet_checkbox_label, #mailpoet_form_5 .mailpoet_list_label, #mailpoet_form_5 .mailpoet_date_label { display: block; font-weight: normal; }\n#mailpoet_form_5 .mailpoet_text, #mailpoet_form_5 .mailpoet_textarea, #mailpoet_form_5 .mailpoet_select, #mailpoet_form_5 .mailpoet_date_month, #mailpoet_form_5 .mailpoet_date_day, #mailpoet_form_5 .mailpoet_date_year, #mailpoet_form_5 .mailpoet_date { display: block; }\n#mailpoet_form_5 .mailpoet_text, #mailpoet_form_5 .mailpoet_textarea { width: 200px; }\n#mailpoet_form_5 .mailpoet_checkbox {  }\n#mailpoet_form_5 .mailpoet_submit {  }\n#mailpoet_form_5 .mailpoet_divider {  }\n#mailpoet_form_5 .mailpoet_message {  }\n#mailpoet_form_5 .mailpoet_form_loading { width: 30px; text-align: center; line-height: normal; }\n#mailpoet_form_5 .mailpoet_form_loading > span { width: 5px; height: 5px; background-color: #5b5b5b; }#mailpoet_form_5{border: 1px solid #ffffff;border-radius: 1px;background: #111111;color: #d9d9d9;text-align: left;}#mailpoet_form_5 form.mailpoet_form {padding: 40px;}#mailpoet_form_5{width: 100%;}#mailpoet_form_5 .mailpoet_message {margin: 0; padding: 0 20px;}\n        #mailpoet_form_5 .mailpoet_validate_success {color: #00d084}\n        #mailpoet_form_5 input.parsley-success {color: #00d084}\n        #mailpoet_form_5 select.parsley-success {color: #00d084}\n        #mailpoet_form_5 textarea.parsley-success {color: #00d084}\n      \n        #mailpoet_form_5 .mailpoet_validate_error {color: #cf2e2e}\n        #mailpoet_form_5 input.parsley-error {color: #cf2e2e}\n        #mailpoet_form_5 select.parsley-error {color: #cf2e2e}\n        #mailpoet_form_5 textarea.textarea.parsley-error {color: #cf2e2e}\n        #mailpoet_form_5 .parsley-errors-list {color: #cf2e2e}\n        #mailpoet_form_5 .parsley-required {color: #cf2e2e}\n        #mailpoet_form_5 .parsley-custom-error-message {color: #cf2e2e}\n      #mailpoet_form_5 .mailpoet_paragraph.last {margin-bottom: 0} @media (max-width: 500px) {#mailpoet_form_5 {background: #111111;}} @media (min-width: 500px) {#mailpoet_form_5 .last .mailpoet_paragraph:last-child {margin-bottom: 0}}  @media (max-width: 500px) {#mailpoet_form_5 .mailpoet_form_column:last-child .mailpoet_paragraph:last-child {margin-bottom: 0}} \n    <\/style>\n\n    <form\n      target=\"_self\"\n      method=\"post\"\n      action=\"https:\/\/hartdesignselection.com\/wp-admin\/admin-post.php?action=mailpoet_subscription_form\"\n      class=\"mailpoet_form mailpoet_form_form mailpoet_form_html\"\n      novalidate\n      data-delay=\"\"\n      data-exit-intent-enabled=\"\"\n      data-trigger-mode=\"\"\n      data-click-trigger-selector=\"\"\n      data-font-family=\"\"\n      data-cookie-expiration-time=\"\"\n    >\n      <input type=\"hidden\" name=\"data[form_id]\" value=\"5\" \/>\n      <input type=\"hidden\" name=\"token\" value=\"2b19b578ce\" \/>\n      <input type=\"hidden\" name=\"api_version\" value=\"v1\" \/>\n      <input type=\"hidden\" name=\"endpoint\" value=\"subscribers\" \/>\n      <input type=\"hidden\" name=\"mailpoet_method\" value=\"subscribe\" \/>\n\n      <label class=\"mailpoet_hp_email_label\" style=\"display: none !important;\">Please leave this field empty<input type=\"email\" name=\"data[email]\"\/><\/label><p class=\"mailpoet_form_paragraph  mailpoet-has-font-size\" style=\"text-align: left; font-size: 13px\"><span style=\"font-family: Libre Baskerville\" data-font=\"Libre Baskerville\" class=\"mailpoet-has-font\">MONTHLY EDITION<\/span><\/p>\n<h2 class=\"mailpoet-heading  mailpoet-has-font-size\" style=\"text-align: center; color: #ffffff; font-size: 44px; line-height: 1.2\"><span style=\"font-family: Libre Baskerville\" data-font=\"Libre Baskerville\" class=\"mailpoet-has-font\">HART LETTER<\/span> <\/h2>\n<div class='mailpoet_spacer mailpoet_has_divider' style='height: 1px;'><div class='mailpoet_divider' data-automation-id='form_divider' style='border-top-style: solid;border-top-width: 1px;border-top-color: black;height: 1px;width: 100%'><\/div><\/div>\n<p class=\"mailpoet_form_paragraph  mailpoet-has-font-size\" style=\"text-align: left; font-size: 18px\">A Curated Perspective on Design, Materials and Exceptional Houses<\/p>\n<div class='mailpoet_form_columns_container'><div class=\"mailpoet_form_columns mailpoet_paragraph mailpoet_stack_on_mobile\"><div class=\"mailpoet_form_column mailpoet_vertically_align_center\" style=\"flex-basis:100%;padding:20 20 20 20;;\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"mailpoet_form_column\" style=\"flex-basis:40%;\"><div class=\"mailpoet_paragraph \"><style>input[name=\"data[form_field_YmM3NzI2NmQ5Y2YwX2VtYWls]\"]::placeholder{color:#8b8183;opacity: 1;}<\/style><input type=\"email\" autocomplete=\"email\" class=\"mailpoet_text\" id=\"form_email_5\" name=\"data[form_field_YmM3NzI2NmQ5Y2YwX2VtYWls]\" title=\"Email adress\" value=\"\" style=\"width:100%;box-sizing:border-box;background-color:#ffffff;border-style:solid;border-radius:8px !important;border-width:0px;border-color:#313131;padding:16px;margin: 0 auto 0 0;font-family:&#039;Libre Baskerville&#039;;font-size:8px;line-height:1.5;height:auto;color:#8b8183;\" data-automation-id=\"form_email\"  placeholder=\"Email adress *\" aria-label=\"Email adress *\" data-parsley-errors-container=\".mailpoet_error_1p2l5\" data-parsley-required=\"true\" required aria-required=\"true\" data-parsley-minlength=\"6\" data-parsley-maxlength=\"150\" data-parsley-type-message=\"This value should be a valid email.\" data-parsley-required-message=\"This field is required.\"\/><span class=\"mailpoet_error_1p2l5\"><\/span><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"mailpoet_form_column\" style=\"flex-basis:40%;\"><div class=\"mailpoet_paragraph \"><input type=\"submit\" class=\"mailpoet_submit\" value=\"Subscribe\" data-automation-id=\"subscribe-submit-button\" data-font-family='Libre Baskerville' style=\"width:100%;box-sizing:border-box;background-color:#877b52;border-style:solid;border-radius:8px !important;border-width:0px;padding:13px;margin: 0 auto 0 0;font-family:&#039;Libre Baskerville&#039;;font-size:13px;line-height:1.5;height:auto;color:#ffffff;border-color:transparent;font-weight:bold;\" \/><span class=\"mailpoet_form_loading\"><span class=\"mailpoet_bounce1\"><\/span><span class=\"mailpoet_bounce2\"><\/span><span class=\"mailpoet_bounce3\"><\/span><\/span><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div><\/div>\n<p class=\"mailpoet_form_paragraph  mailpoet-has-font-size\" style=\"text-align: left; font-size: 9px; line-height: 1.1\"><span style=\"font-family: Libre Baskerville\" data-font=\"Libre Baskerville\" class=\"mailpoet-has-font\">Your data is never sold or used for commercial purposes. See our <em><a href=\"https:\/\/hartdesignselection.com\/mentions-legales\/\">Privacy Policy <\/a><\/em><\/span><\/p>\n\n      <div class=\"mailpoet_message\">\n        <p class=\"mailpoet_validate_success\"\n                style=\"display:none;\"\n                >V\u00e9rifiez votre boite de r\u00e9ception ou votre r\u00e9pertoire d\u2019ind\u00e9sirables pour confirmer votre abonnement.\n        <\/p>\n        <p class=\"mailpoet_validate_error\"\n                style=\"display:none;\"\n                >        <\/p>\n      <\/div>\n    <\/form>\n\n      <\/div>\n\n  \n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Historical and cultural roots<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Secular Traditions<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Scandinavian design has its origins in a rich heritage of craftsmanship dating back to the Viking civilizations. Early on, Nordic craftsmen developed an exceptional mastery of woodworking, an omnipresent material in these forested regions. This expertise resulted in refined joinery techniques, delicate carvings and a keen sense of proportion that left a lasting mark on regional aesthetics.  <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Traditional utilitarian objects &#8211; wooden spoons, woven textiles, vernacular ceramics &#8211; already bear witness to the fundamental principles of future Scandinavian design: formal simplicity, quality craftsmanship and respect for natural materials.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">The influence of Protestantism<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The Protestant Reformation, which took root early in the Nordic countries, profoundly shaped the region&#8217;s aesthetic sensibility. Lutheran austerity advocated ornamental simplicity, favoring the intrinsic beauty of materials and pure forms. This purified spirituality finds its material expression in sober, meditative design.  <\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"533\" height=\"710\" src=\"https:\/\/hartdesignselection.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/Maison-bois-et-verriere-The-nordic-barn-house-project.avif\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-54876\" style=\"width:469px;height:auto\"\/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Wooden house designed by architect Bruno Jakobsen in Denmark<br> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.brunojakobsendesign.dk\/kopi-af-s%C3%B8lvhuset-1?lightbox=dataItem-ktk0ych22\" data-type=\"link\" data-id=\"https:\/\/www.brunojakobsendesign.dk\/kopi-af-s%C3%B8lvhuset-1?lightbox=dataItem-ktk0ych22\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">https:\/\/www.brunojakobsendesign.dk\/kopi-af-s%C3%B8lvhuset-1?lightbox=dataItem-ktk0ych22<\/a><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Geographic and climatic context<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Adapting to northern conditions<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The long Nordic winters, characterized by short days and reduced sunlight, have a fundamental influence on the approach to interior design. The need to create warm, luminous spaces leads to a preference for light colors, reflective surfaces and natural materials capable of bringing softness and psychological comfort. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">This climatic adaptation explains the importance given to lighting, both natural and artificial, in the design of Scandinavian domestic spaces.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"768\" src=\"https:\/\/hartdesignselection.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/PROJET-KONTIO-MAISON-BOIS-ILE-1024x768.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-54900\" srcset=\"https:\/\/hartdesignselection.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/PROJET-KONTIO-MAISON-BOIS-ILE-1024x768.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/hartdesignselection.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/PROJET-KONTIO-MAISON-BOIS-ILE-300x225.jpg 300w, https:\/\/hartdesignselection.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/PROJET-KONTIO-MAISON-BOIS-ILE-768x576.jpg 768w, https:\/\/hartdesignselection.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/PROJET-KONTIO-MAISON-BOIS-ILE.jpg 1200w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">The Kontio company has built a vacation home nestled in an archipelago on the edge of a national park in Sweden. Conceived and designed by Aleksi Hautam\u00e4ki and Milla Selkiki, the project blends harmoniously into the landscape, offering a unique experience between sea and unspoiled nature. <br> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.kontio.com\/en\/stories\/modern-island-villa-receives-international-praise\/\" data-type=\"link\" data-id=\"https:\/\/www.kontio.com\/en\/stories\/modern-island-villa-receives-international-praise\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">https:\/\/www.kontio.com\/en\/stories\/modern-island-villa-receives-international-praise\/<\/a><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">A special relationship with nature<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The omnipresence of wilderness in the Nordic landscape &#8211; coniferous forests, crystalline lakes, the northern lights &#8211; nourishes an aesthetic inspired by natural rhythms and materials. This closeness to the natural environment is reflected in a predilection for raw materials and organic forms.   <\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"667\" height=\"710\" src=\"https:\/\/hartdesignselection.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/Maison-bois-implante-dans-la-vegetation-The-nordic-barn-house-project.avif\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-54878\" style=\"width:744px;height:auto\"\/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Architect Bruno Jakobsen designed a house set on a 10,000 m\u00b2 wooded and undulating plot facing south. The house opens onto a southern view overlooking the peaceful, rolling forest. <br>https:\/\/www.brunojakobsendesign.dk\/kopi-af-s%C3%B8lvhuset-1<br> <\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">The Emergence of Modern Identity<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">The Nordic Arts and Crafts Movement<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">At the turn of the 20th century, the Scandinavian countries experienced a national cultural renaissance. Influenced by the British Arts and Crafts movement, but adapting its principles to their local specificities, Nordic designers developed an original approach reconciling traditional craftsmanship and industrial modernity. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">This movement, led by figures such as <a href=\"https:\/\/www.svenskslojd.se\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Carl Malmsten<\/a> in Sweden and <a href=\"https:\/\/www.kaareklint.dk\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Kaare Klint<\/a> in Denmark, laid the theoretical foundations for future Scandinavian design.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">The Golden Age of Scandinavian Design (1930-1970)<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">The Fundamental Principles<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Democratic Beauty<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The revolutionary concept of &#8220;beauty for all&#8221;<em>(sk\u00f6nhet f\u00f6r alla<\/em> in Swedish) forms the ideological basis of Scandinavian design. This philosophy, inspired by the Stockholm exhibition of 1930, asserts that aesthetic quality should no longer be the preserve of the elite, but should become accessible to the greatest number. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">This democratization of beauty is based on rationalized industrial production, making it possible to reconcile formal quality with affordability.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Humanist Functionalism<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">In contrast to the radical functionalism of the Bauhaus, Scandinavian design develops a more nuanced approach, integrating practical concerns and psychological considerations. This original synthesis produces objects that are both rational and warm, efficient and poetic. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Material Honesty<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The authenticity of materials is a cardinal principle. Each material &#8211; wood, ceramic, textile, metal &#8211; must express its deepest nature without superfluous decorative artifice. This &#8220;material truth&#8221; gives Scandinavian creations their timeless character and discreet nobility.  <\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Masters of Motion<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Alvar Aalto: The Finnish Genius<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><a href=\"https:\/\/hartdesignselection.com\/en\/from-functionalism-to-poetry-the-organic-design-of-alvar-aalto\/\" data-type=\"post\" data-id=\"54719\">Alvar Aalto<\/a> (1898-1976) is the epitome of Finnish design excellence. A visionary architect and designer, he developed an organic approach to modernism, tempering functionalist rigor with a remarkable poetic sensibility. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Emblematic projects :<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>The Savoy vase (1936): glass sculpture with flowing curves inspired by Finnish lakes<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>The Paimio armchair (1931): the perfect synthesis of technical innovation and user comfort<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Chair 69 (1933): a paradigmatic example of Scandinavian economy of means<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The <a href=\"https:\/\/www.alvaraalto.fi\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Alvar Aalto Foundation<\/a> perpetuates his legacy and documents his exceptional work.<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"667\" height=\"646\" src=\"https:\/\/hartdesignselection.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/Vase-Savoy-designer-Alvar-Aalto-1936-.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-54880\" style=\"width:263px;height:auto\" srcset=\"https:\/\/hartdesignselection.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/Vase-Savoy-designer-Alvar-Aalto-1936-.png 667w, https:\/\/hartdesignselection.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/Vase-Savoy-designer-Alvar-Aalto-1936--300x291.png 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 667px) 100vw, 667px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Savoy vase by Alvar Aalto in 1936<br> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.metmuseum.org\/art\/collection\/search\/484153\" data-type=\"link\" data-id=\"https:\/\/www.metmuseum.org\/art\/collection\/search\/484153\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">https:\/\/www.metmuseum.org\/art\/collection\/search\/484153<\/a><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Arne Jacobsen: Danish Elegance<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><a href=\"https:\/\/hartdesignselection.com\/en\/arne-jacobsen-danish-designer-creator-of-the-egg-chair-and-modern-scandinavian-design\/\" data-type=\"post\" data-id=\"54440\">Arne Jacobsen<\/a> (1902-1971) personifies the refinement of Danish design. His total approach to design, encompassing architecture, furniture and objects, testifies to a coherent and sophisticated vision of contemporary living. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Iconic creations :<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>The Ant chair (1952): a formal and technical revolution in stackable seating<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>The Egg armchair (1958): a living sculpture combining innovation and comfort<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>The AJ cutlery series (1957): absolute formal purity<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The <a href=\"https:\/\/designmuseum.dk\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Danish Design Museum<\/a> houses a remarkable collection of his work.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Bruno Mathsson: Swedish Virtuosity<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Bruno Mathsson (1907-1988) revolutionized the art of seating with his incomparable mastery of bentwood work. His creations combine technical virtuosity with exceptional ergonomic comfort. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Major pieces :<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>The Eva armchair (1934): a masterpiece of modern Swedish craftsmanship<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>The Pernilla chaise longue (1944): a perfect synthesis of tradition and modernity<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Finn Juhl: The Furniture Sculptor<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Finn Juhl (1912-1989) developed a sculptural approach to furniture, freeing forms from traditional constructive constraints. His creations bear witness to refined aesthetic research and a keen sense of proportion. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The <a href=\"https:\/\/www.finnjuhl.com\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Finn Juhl Museum<\/a> in Copenhagen presents his complete works in an authentic setting.<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"600\" height=\"800\" src=\"https:\/\/hartdesignselection.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/the-fireplace-chair-par-Finn-Juhl.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-54884\" srcset=\"https:\/\/hartdesignselection.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/the-fireplace-chair-par-Finn-Juhl.jpg 600w, https:\/\/hartdesignselection.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/the-fireplace-chair-par-Finn-Juhl-225x300.jpg 225w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">With its attractive shape and refined details, the Fireplace chair captures the essence of Finn Juhl&#8217;s philosophy <a href=\"https:\/\/finnjuhl.com\/collection\/lounge-chairs\/fireplace-chair\" data-type=\"link\" data-id=\"https:\/\/finnjuhl.com\/collection\/lounge-chairs\/fireplace-chair\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">https:\/\/finnjuhl.com\/collection\/lounge-chairs\/fireplace-chair<\/a><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Legendary Manufactures<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Arabia (Finland): Ceramic Excellence<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Founded in 1873, the Arabia factory became a laboratory for ceramic innovation under the artistic direction of <a href=\"https:\/\/www.designmuseum.fi\/en\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Kaj Franck<\/a>. His creations, combining functionality and formal research, set the standards for modern ceramics. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Emblematic collections :<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Kilta (1953): revolutionary modular dinner service<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Teema (1981): continuity of the functionalist spirit<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Orrefors (Sweden): Poetry in Glass<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">This Swedish glassworks, run by master glassmakers such as <a href=\"https:\/\/www.svenskslojd.se\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Simon Gate<\/a> and <a href=\"https:\/\/www.orrefors.se\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Edward Hald<\/a>, has elevated Scandinavian glass art to an international level. Their creations combine technical perfection with artistic sensitivity. <\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1920\" height=\"1080\" src=\"https:\/\/hartdesignselection.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/Orrefors-christallerie-Suedoise-croquis.avif\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-54890\" style=\"width:544px;height:auto\"\/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.orrefors.com\/geometry-design-claesson-koivisto-rune\" data-type=\"link\" data-id=\"https:\/\/www.orrefors.com\/geometry-design-claesson-koivisto-rune\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">https:\/\/www.orrefors.com\/geometry-design-claesson-koivisto-rune<\/a><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Georg Jensen (Denmark): Modern Silverware<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Georg Jensen is revolutionizing the art of goldsmithing by developing a modern, streamlined style while preserving traditional craftsmanship excellence. Its creations, signed by designers such as <a href=\"https:\/\/www.georgjensen.com\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Henning Koppel<\/a>, define the canons of contemporary goldsmithing. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">National specificities<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Danish Design: Sophistication and Refinement<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Denmark has developed the most sophisticated approach to Scandinavian design, characterized by extreme formal refinement and attention to detail. The influence of the Danish cabinetmaking tradition is reflected in an exceptional technical mastery of woodworking. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The <a href=\"https:\/\/ddc.dk\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Danish Design Centre<\/a> continues to promote this creative excellence.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1023\" height=\"710\" src=\"https:\/\/hartdesignselection.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/Salle-de-bain-en-bois-bruno-jakobsen.avif\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-54892\"\/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Wood-panelled bathroom by architect Bruno Jakobsen <br><a href=\"https:\/\/www.brunojakobsendesign.dk\/henne-kirkeby-kro\" data-type=\"link\" data-id=\"https:\/\/www.brunojakobsendesign.dk\/henne-kirkeby-kro\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">https:\/\/www.brunojakobsendesign.dk\/henne-kirkeby-kro<\/a><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Swedish Design: Democratization and Innovation<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Sweden favors a democratic approach to design, developing innovative solutions for mass production. The emergence of IKEA is a perfect illustration of this philosophy of aesthetic democratization. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.svenskttenn.se\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Svenskt Tenn<\/a>, the temple of Swedish design, embodies this tradition of accessible excellence.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Finnish Design: Organicity and Poetry<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Finland develops the most organic and poetic approach, deeply inspired by boreal nature. This particular sensibility produces creations of great evocative power, perfectly illustrating the principles of <a href=\"https:\/\/hartdesignselection.com\/en\/organic-design-the-art-of-harmonizing-nature-and-functionality\/\">organic design<\/a> that reconciles nature and functionality. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The <a href=\"https:\/\/www.designmuseum.fi\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Helsinki Design Museum<\/a> documents this Finnish specificity.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Norwegian design: simplicity and authenticity<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Norway favors simplicity and authenticity, developing a refined design directly inspired by rural and maritime traditions.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.designradet.no\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Norsk Designr\u00e5d<\/a> continues this tradition of excellence.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Emblematic Materials and Techniques<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Wood: a noble material par excellence<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"819\" height=\"1024\" src=\"https:\/\/hartdesignselection.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/Maison-bois-baie-vitree-noir-Bruno-Jakobsen-Danemark-819x1024.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-54894\" srcset=\"https:\/\/hartdesignselection.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/Maison-bois-baie-vitree-noir-Bruno-Jakobsen-Danemark-819x1024.jpg 819w, https:\/\/hartdesignselection.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/Maison-bois-baie-vitree-noir-Bruno-Jakobsen-Danemark-240x300.jpg 240w, https:\/\/hartdesignselection.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/Maison-bois-baie-vitree-noir-Bruno-Jakobsen-Danemark-768x960.jpg 768w, https:\/\/hartdesignselection.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/Maison-bois-baie-vitree-noir-Bruno-Jakobsen-Danemark.jpg 960w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 819px) 100vw, 819px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Wooden house by Bruno Jackobsen <a href=\"https:\/\/www.brunojakobsendesign.dk\/om-brunojakobsendesign\" data-type=\"link\" data-id=\"https:\/\/www.brunojakobsendesign.dk\/om-brunojakobsendesign\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">https:\/\/www.brunojakobsendesign.dk\/om-brunojakobsendesign<\/a><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Preferred Essences<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Scandinavian design favors local species: Finnish birch with its tightly-woven fibers, Danish beech with its golden hue, Swedish pine with its expressive grain. Each species brings its own specific qualities &#8211; strength, beauty, workability &#8211; which Nordic designers exploit with virtuosity. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Innovative Techniques<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Scandinavian designers revolutionized wood shaping techniques: steam bending, glulam, pressure molding. These innovations enabled the creation of unprecedented shapes while preserving the natural qualities of the material. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Textiles: Softness and Color<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">The Heritage of Traditional Weaving<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Scandinavian textiles perpetuate an age-old weaving tradition, reinterpreted according to modern canons. Simple geometric patterns, natural colors and tactile textures characterize this textile production. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Emblematic Designers<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.svenskslojd.se\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Astrid Sampe<\/a> in Sweden and <a href=\"https:\/\/www.designmuseum.dk\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Viola Gr\u00e5sten<\/a> in Denmark develop a modern textile language, combining traditional craftsmanship with contemporary aesthetics.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Ceramics: Nordic Earth and Fire<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Scandinavian School of Ceramics<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Nordic ceramists develop a particular approach, favoring local earths and mat glazes. This refined aesthetic produces pieces of great formal serenity. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">The Master Ceramists<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.svenskslojd.se\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Stig Lindberg<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.designmuseum.dk\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Gunnar Nylund<\/a> and <a href=\"https:\/\/www.designmuseum.fi\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Birger Kaipiainen<\/a> illustrate Scandinavian ceramic excellence through their exceptional creations.<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1000\" height=\"1000\" src=\"https:\/\/hartdesignselection.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/collection-bersa-Stig-Lindberg.webp\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-54898\" style=\"width:576px;height:auto\" srcset=\"https:\/\/hartdesignselection.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/collection-bersa-Stig-Lindberg.webp 1000w, https:\/\/hartdesignselection.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/collection-bersa-Stig-Lindberg-300x300.webp 300w, https:\/\/hartdesignselection.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/collection-bersa-Stig-Lindberg-150x150.webp 150w, https:\/\/hartdesignselection.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/collection-bersa-Stig-Lindberg-768x768.webp 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1000px) 100vw, 1000px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.stiglindberg.com\/gallery\" data-type=\"link\" data-id=\"https:\/\/www.stiglindberg.com\/gallery\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">https:\/\/www.stiglindberg.com\/gallery<\/a><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">International influence and distribution<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Conquering international markets<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">The Founding Exhibitions<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The 1930 Stockholm Exhibition marked the international revelation of Scandinavian design. Organized around the theme of &#8220;Art, Craft and Industry&#8221;, the event presented the world with a humanized modern aesthetic, an alternative to radical European functionalism. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Subsequent exhibitions &#8211; New York (1939), London (1951) &#8211; confirmed and amplified this success, establishing the worldwide reputation of Nordic design.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Scandinavian Modern&#8221; in the United States<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The 1950s-1960s saw the triumph of &#8220;Scandinavian Modern&#8221; on the American market. This commercial adaptation, though sometimes watered down, contributed to the worldwide dissemination of Nordic aesthetic values. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Impact on International Design<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">The \u00c9cole de Ulm and the Bauhaus legacy<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The Ulm School, successor to the <a href=\"https:\/\/hartdesignselection.com\/en\/bauhaus-the-german-school-that-shaped-modern-design\/\" data-type=\"post\" data-id=\"54501\">Bauhaus<\/a>, incorporated the contributions of Scandinavian design into its pedagogy, tempering pure functionalism with a more humanistic approach. This synthesis had a lasting influence on the training of European designers. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Influence on Italian Design<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Italian design in the 1960s-1970s was largely inspired by Scandinavian innovations, adapting their humanist approach to the specificities of the Mediterranean. This mutual influence enriched the international formal vocabulary. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The <a href=\"https:\/\/www.design-museum.de\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Vitra Design Museum<\/a> documents these international creative exchanges.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<!-- HART \u2022 Design History Timeline (EN) -->\n<div style=\"background:#f6eee7;padding:18px;border-radius:12px;border:1px solid #b08d57;\">\n  <div style=\"font-size:14px;font-weight:600;letter-spacing:.16em;text-transform:uppercase;color:#211c1a;opacity:.75;margin-bottom:18px;text-align:center;\">\n    Design History Timeline\n  <\/div>\n\n  <a href=\"https:\/\/hartdesignselection.com\/en\/russian-constructivism-when-art-meets-revolution\/\" style=\"display:block;text-decoration:none;color:#211c1a;padding:10px 0;border-bottom:1px solid #e3d5c3;\">\n    <div style=\"font-size:12px;font-weight:700;letter-spacing:.08em;color:#f3206f;\">1915\u20131930<\/div>\n    <div style=\"font-size:16px;font-weight:600;\">Constructivism<\/div>\n    <div style=\"font-size:14px;opacity:.75;\">When art meets revolution<\/div>\n  <\/a>\n\n  <a href=\"https:\/\/hartdesignselection.com\/en\/de-stijl-the-dutch-movement-that-revolutionized-abstract-art\/\" style=\"display:block;text-decoration:none;color:#211c1a;padding:10px 0;border-bottom:1px solid #e3d5c3;\">\n    <div style=\"font-size:12px;font-weight:700;letter-spacing:.08em;color:#f3206f;\">1917\u20131931<\/div>\n    <div style=\"font-size:16px;font-weight:600;\">De Stijl<\/div>\n    <div style=\"font-size:14px;opacity:.75;\">The Dutch geometric manifesto<\/div>\n  <\/a>\n\n  <a href=\"https:\/\/hartdesignselection.com\/en\/bauhaus-the-german-school-that-shaped-modern-design\/\" style=\"display:block;text-decoration:none;color:#211c1a;padding:10px 0;border-bottom:1px solid #e3d5c3;\">\n    <div style=\"font-size:12px;font-weight:700;letter-spacing:.08em;color:#f3206f;\">1919\u20131933<\/div>\n    <div style=\"font-size:16px;font-weight:600;\">Bauhaus<\/div>\n    <div style=\"font-size:14px;opacity:.75;\">The modern design blueprint<\/div>\n  <\/a>\n\n  <a href=\"https:\/\/hartdesignselection.com\/en\/art-deco-history-creators-and-legacy-of-a-universal-style\/\" style=\"display:block;text-decoration:none;color:#211c1a;padding:10px 0;border-bottom:1px solid #e3d5c3;\">\n    <div style=\"font-size:12px;font-weight:700;letter-spacing:.08em;color:#f3206f;\">1925\u20131940<\/div>\n    <div style=\"font-size:16px;font-weight:600;\">Art Deco<\/div>\n    <div style=\"font-size:14px;opacity:.75;\">Luxury, geometry, global glamour<\/div>\n  <\/a>\n\n  <a href=\"https:\/\/hartdesignselection.com\/en\/streamline-moderne-the-golden-age-of-american-industrial-design-1930-1950\/\" style=\"display:block;text-decoration:none;color:#211c1a;padding:10px 0;border-bottom:1px solid #e3d5c3;\">\n    <div style=\"font-size:12px;font-weight:700;letter-spacing:.08em;color:#f3206f;\">1930\u20131950<\/div>\n    <div style=\"font-size:16px;font-weight:600;\">Streamline Moderne<\/div>\n    <div style=\"font-size:14px;opacity:.75;\">The cult of speed<\/div>\n  <\/a>\n\n  <a href=\"https:\/\/hartdesignselection.com\/en\/cranbrook-academy-americas-modern-design-laborator\/\" style=\"display:block;text-decoration:none;color:#211c1a;padding:10px 0;border-bottom:1px solid #e3d5c3;\">\n    <div style=\"font-size:12px;font-weight:700;letter-spacing:.08em;color:#f3206f;\">1932\u20131970<\/div>\n    <div style=\"font-size:16px;font-weight:600;\">Cranbrook Academy<\/div>\n    <div style=\"font-size:14px;opacity:.75;\">The American design laboratory<\/div>\n  <\/a>\n\n  <a href=\"https:\/\/hartdesignselection.com\/en\/traditional-scandinavian-design-the-nordic-art-of-living\/\" style=\"display:block;text-decoration:none;color:#211c1a;padding:10px 0;border-bottom:1px solid #e3d5c3;\">\n    <div style=\"font-size:12px;font-weight:700;letter-spacing:.08em;color:#f3206f;\">1940\u20131970<\/div>\n    <div style=\"font-size:16px;font-weight:600;\">Scandinavian Design<\/div>\n    <div style=\"font-size:14px;opacity:.75;\">Humanist modernity<\/div>\n  <\/a>\n\n  <a href=\"https:\/\/hartdesignselection.com\/en\/mid-century-modern-1945-1965-the-american-golden-age\/\" style=\"display:block;text-decoration:none;color:#211c1a;padding:10px 0;border-bottom:1px solid #e3d5c3;\">\n    <div style=\"font-size:12px;font-weight:700;letter-spacing:.08em;color:#f3206f;\">1945\u20131965<\/div>\n    <div style=\"font-size:16px;font-weight:600;\">Mid-Century Modern<\/div>\n    <div style=\"font-size:14px;opacity:.75;\">Postwar optimism<\/div>\n  <\/a>\n\n  <a href=\"https:\/\/hartdesignselection.com\/en\/good-design-movement-the-quest-for-democratic-design\/\" style=\"display:block;text-decoration:none;color:#211c1a;padding:10px 0;border-bottom:1px solid #e3d5c3;\">\n    <div style=\"font-size:12px;font-weight:700;letter-spacing:.08em;color:#f3206f;\">1950\u20131960<\/div>\n    <div style=\"font-size:16px;font-weight:600;\">Good Design<\/div>\n    <div style=\"font-size:14px;opacity:.75;\">Ethics of simplicity<\/div>\n  <\/a>\n\n  <a href=\"https:\/\/hartdesignselection.com\/en\/italian-design-1950-1980-creative-dolce-vita\/\" style=\"display:block;text-decoration:none;color:#211c1a;padding:10px 0;border-bottom:1px solid #e3d5c3;\">\n    <div style=\"font-size:12px;font-weight:700;letter-spacing:.08em;color:#f3206f;\">1950\u20131980<\/div>\n    <div style=\"font-size:16px;font-weight:600;\">Italian Design<\/div>\n    <div style=\"font-size:14px;opacity:.75;\">Milan\u2019s creative empire<\/div>\n  <\/a>\n\n  <a href=\"https:\/\/hartdesignselection.com\/en\/ulm-school-the-methodological-revolution-of-design-1953-1968\/\" style=\"display:block;text-decoration:none;color:#211c1a;padding:10px 0;border-bottom:1px solid #e3d5c3;\">\n    <div style=\"font-size:12px;font-weight:700;letter-spacing:.08em;color:#f3206f;\">1953\u20131968<\/div>\n    <div style=\"font-size:16px;font-weight:600;\">Ulm School<\/div>\n    <div style=\"font-size:14px;opacity:.75;\">Design as method<\/div>\n  <\/a>\n\n  <a href=\"https:\/\/hartdesignselection.com\/en\/design-of-the-1960s-plastic-revolution-and-freedom\/\" style=\"display:block;text-decoration:none;color:#211c1a;padding:10px 0;border-bottom:1px solid #e3d5c3;\">\n    <div style=\"font-size:12px;font-weight:700;letter-spacing:.08em;color:#f3206f;\">1960\u20131970<\/div>\n    <div style=\"font-size:16px;font-weight:600;\">Pop Design<\/div>\n    <div style=\"font-size:14px;opacity:.75;\">Plastic freedom<\/div>\n  <\/a>\n\n  <a href=\"https:\/\/hartdesignselection.com\/en\/radical-design-italian-anti-design-1960-1975\/\" style=\"display:block;text-decoration:none;color:#211c1a;padding:10px 0;border-bottom:1px solid #e3d5c3;\">\n    <div style=\"font-size:12px;font-weight:700;letter-spacing:.08em;color:#f3206f;\">1960\u20131975<\/div>\n    <div style=\"font-size:16px;font-weight:600;\">Radical Design<\/div>\n    <div style=\"font-size:14px;opacity:.75;\">Italian anti-design<\/div>\n  <\/a>\n\n  <a href=\"https:\/\/hartdesignselection.com\/en\/high-tech-design-when-technology-becomes-un-aestethic-language\/\" style=\"display:block;text-decoration:none;color:#211c1a;padding:10px 0;border-bottom:1px solid #e3d5c3;\">\n    <div style=\"font-size:12px;font-weight:700;letter-spacing:.08em;color:#f3206f;\">1970\u20131990<\/div>\n    <div style=\"font-size:16px;font-weight:600;\">High-Tech Design<\/div>\n    <div style=\"font-size:14px;opacity:.75;\">Engineering becomes beauty<\/div>\n  <\/a>\n\n  <a href=\"https:\/\/hartdesignselection.com\/en\/the-history-of-design-and-decorative-styles\/\" style=\"display:block;text-decoration:none;color:#211c1a;padding:10px 0;border-bottom:1px solid #e3d5c3;\">\n    <div style=\"font-size:12px;font-weight:700;letter-spacing:.08em;color:#f3206f;\">1980\u20132000<\/div>\n    <div style=\"font-size:16px;font-weight:600;\">Postmodernism<\/div>\n    <div style=\"font-size:14px;opacity:.75;\">The end of one truth<\/div>\n  <\/a>\n\n  <a href=\"https:\/\/hartdesignselection.com\/en\/memphis-group-1981-1987-when-ettore-sottsass-dynamited-the-codes-of-modern-design\/\" style=\"display:block;text-decoration:none;color:#211c1a;padding:10px 0;border-bottom:1px solid #e3d5c3;\">\n    <div style=\"font-size:12px;font-weight:700;letter-spacing:.08em;color:#f3206f;\">1981\u20131987<\/div>\n    <div style=\"font-size:16px;font-weight:600;\">Memphis Group<\/div>\n    <div style=\"font-size:14px;opacity:.75;\">Pop irony, radical form<\/div>\n  <\/a>\n\n  <a href=\"https:\/\/hartdesignselection.com\/en\/the-big-design-history\/\" style=\"display:block;text-decoration:none;color:#211c1a;padding:10px 0;border-bottom:1px solid #e3d5c3;\">\n    <div style=\"font-size:12px;font-weight:700;letter-spacing:.08em;color:#f3206f;\">1990\u20132010<\/div>\n    <div style=\"font-size:16px;font-weight:600;\">Minimalism<\/div>\n    <div style=\"font-size:14px;opacity:.75;\">Less becomes global<\/div>\n  <\/a>\n\n  <a href=\"https:\/\/hartdesignselection.com\/en\/the-big-design-history\/\" style=\"display:block;text-decoration:none;color:#211c1a;padding:10px 0;border-bottom:1px solid #e3d5c3;\">\n    <div style=\"font-size:12px;font-weight:700;letter-spacing:.08em;color:#f3206f;\">1990\u20132026<\/div>\n    <div style=\"font-size:16px;font-weight:600;\">Digital Design<\/div>\n    <div style=\"font-size:14px;opacity:.75;\">Interfaces reshape culture<\/div>\n  <\/a>\n\n  <a href=\"https:\/\/hartdesignselection.com\/en\/eco-design-2000-2025-when-environmental-consciousness-reinvents-design\/\" style=\"display:block;text-decoration:none;color:#211c1a;padding:10px 0;border-bottom:1px solid #e3d5c3;\">\n    <div style=\"font-size:12px;font-weight:700;letter-spacing:.08em;color:#f3206f;\">2000\u20132025<\/div>\n    <div style=\"font-size:16px;font-weight:600;\">Eco-Design<\/div>\n    <div style=\"font-size:14px;opacity:.75;\">Circular, regenerative thinking<\/div>\n  <\/a>\n\n  <a href=\"https:\/\/hartdesignselection.com\/en\/design-thinking-2000-2025-from-an-innovation-method-to-a-new-design-culture\/\" style=\"display:block;text-decoration:none;color:#211c1a;padding:10px 0;border-bottom:1px solid #e3d5c3;\">\n    <div style=\"font-size:12px;font-weight:700;letter-spacing:.08em;color:#f3206f;\">2000\u20132025<\/div>\n    <div style=\"font-size:16px;font-weight:600;\">Design Thinking<\/div>\n    <div style=\"font-size:14px;opacity:.75;\">Innovation as a process<\/div>\n  <\/a>\n\n  <a href=\"https:\/\/hartdesignselection.com\/global-design-2010-2025-when-creativity-becomes-simultaneously-globalized-and-localized\/\" style=\"display:block;text-decoration:none;color:#211c1a;padding:10px 0;\">\n    <div style=\"font-size:12px;font-weight:700;letter-spacing:.08em;color:#f3206f;\">2010\u20132025<\/div>\n    <div style=\"font-size:16px;font-weight:600;\">Global Design<\/div>\n    <div style=\"font-size:14px;opacity:.75;\">A planetary design language<\/div>\n  <\/a>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Contemporary Evolution and Current Challenges<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Adapting to contemporary challenges<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Sustainable Development and Eco-design<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Traditional Scandinavian design, with its intrinsic respect for natural materials and quest for sustainability, anticipates contemporary ecological concerns. This prescience partly explains its enduring relevance. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Contemporary Nordic designers such as <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ceciliemanz.com\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Cecilie Manz<\/a> and <a href=\"https:\/\/www.fredrikfarg.se\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Fredrik F\u00e4rg<\/a> take this environmental dimension a step further.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Technological Innovation and Tradition<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Reconciling technological innovation with respect for traditional craftsmanship is a major challenge for contemporary Scandinavian design. Brands such as <a href=\"https:\/\/muuto.com\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Muuto<\/a> and <a href=\"https:\/\/www.normann-copenhagen.com\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Normann Copenhagen<\/a> are exploring these new syntheses. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"640\" src=\"https:\/\/hartdesignselection.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/Lampe-Cellu-normann-copenhagen-1024x640.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-54896\" srcset=\"https:\/\/hartdesignselection.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/Lampe-Cellu-normann-copenhagen-1024x640.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/hartdesignselection.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/Lampe-Cellu-normann-copenhagen-300x188.jpg 300w, https:\/\/hartdesignselection.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/Lampe-Cellu-normann-copenhagen-768x480.jpg 768w, https:\/\/hartdesignselection.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/Lampe-Cellu-normann-copenhagen.jpg 1200w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">The Cellu lamp collection from Normann Copenhagen is a modern interpretation of the classic lampshade. The design has been introduced into today&#8217;s aesthetic with its PVC shade for added durability, resting on a powder-coated aluminum column and powder-coated steel base, both designed with a distinctive, robust expression.   <a href=\"https:\/\/www.normann-copenhagen.com\/en\/Products\/Lighting\/Table-Lamps\/Cellu-Table-Lamp-EU-White-608430\" data-type=\"link\" data-id=\"https:\/\/www.normann-copenhagen.com\/en\/Products\/Lighting\/Table-Lamps\/Cellu-Table-Lamp-EU-White-608430\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">https:\/\/www.normann-copenhagen.com\/en\/Products\/Lighting\/Table-Lamps\/Cellu-Table-Lamp-EU-White-608430<\/a><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Globalization and Cultural Identity<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Preserving authenticity<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Faced with the globalization of tastes and aesthetic standardization, Scandinavian design must preserve its specific cultural identity. This tension between global and local stimulates contemporary Nordic creativity. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">The New Generations of Designers<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">A new generation of Scandinavian designers, trained in an international context, is reinterpreting traditional heritage in the light of contemporary challenges. The <a href=\"https:\/\/www.stockholmdesignlab.se\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Stockholm Design Lab<\/a> illustrates this renewed creative dynamic. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">The Heritage and Permanence of an Art of Living<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Influence on contemporary living<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The Scandinavian concept of Danish &#8220;hygge&#8221; or Swedish &#8220;lagom&#8221; &#8211; philosophies of life that emphasize balance, simplicity and well-being &#8211; has a profound influence on contemporary approaches to living. This Nordic wisdom finds a particular echo in our societies in search of meaning and authenticity. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">The Scandinavian Lesson: Beauty, Function and Humanity<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Traditional Scandinavian design teaches us that it is possible to reconcile aesthetic excellence, practical functionality and democratic accessibility. This exceptional synthesis, born of Nordic specificities, transcends its geographical origins to become a universal model. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">The Irony of Global Success<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">What a fascinating irony that this design, born of Nordic geographic isolation and climatic constraints, has become the global aesthetic benchmark of domestic modernity! This universalization of a regional aesthetic testifies to Scandinavian design&#8217;s ability to express fundamental human aspirations: the need for beauty, simplicity and harmony. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Today, in our connected interiors and accelerated lives, the Scandinavian lesson resonates with particular acuity. It reminds us that true modernity lies not in technological sophistication, but in the subtle balance between function and emotion, innovation and tradition, efficiency and humanity. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Far from being a simple decorative style, traditional Scandinavian design is a philosophy of life whose relevance continues to be confirmed. In a world in search of meaning and authenticity, it continues to offer soothing and inspiring answers, inviting us to rediscover beauty in simplicity and harmony in functionality. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>To find out more :<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/designmuseum.dk\/en\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Designmuseum Danmark<\/a> &#8211; Danish design collections and exhibitions<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.designmuseum.fi\/en\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Design Museum Helsinki<\/a> &#8211; Finnish design heritage<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.svenskform.se\/en\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Svensk Form<\/a> &#8211; Swedish Association for Art, Craft and Design<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.designradet.no\/en\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Norwegian Design Council<\/a> &#8211; Promoting Norwegian design<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.scandinavia-design.fr\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Scandinavian Design<\/a> &#8211; French resource dedicated to Nordic design<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.moma.org\/collection\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">The Museum of Modern Art<\/a> &#8211; MoMA Scandinavian Design Collection<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/hartdesignselection.com\/glossaire-hart-des-icones-du-designs\/\" data-type=\"page\" data-id=\"51621\">Brief History of Design<\/a> &#8211; to discover the entire history of design<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/hartdesignselection.com\/glossaire-hart-des-icones-du-designs\/\" data-type=\"page\" data-id=\"51621\">Hart&#8217;s Guide to Styles and Design<\/a> &#8211; discovering the great names in design history<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/hartdesignselection.com\/glossaire-hart-des-icones-du-designs\/\" data-type=\"page\" data-id=\"51621\">Hart&#8217;s Glossary of Design Icons<\/a>: to discover iconic designers<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><\/p>\n\n\n\n<!-- HART \u2014 RESOURCES BLOCK \u00b7 HERITAGE (EN) -->\n<div style=\"\n  background:#f8f2ec;\n  border:1px solid #e3d5c3;\n  border-radius:9px;\n  padding:40px 34px;\n  margin:80px 0;\n\">\n\n  <div style=\"\n    font-size:11px;\n    letter-spacing:.18em;\n    text-transform:uppercase;\n    color:#211c1a;\n    opacity:.6;\n    margin-bottom:10px;\n  \">\n    RESOURCES\n  <\/div>\n\n  <div style=\"\n    font-size:22px;\n    font-weight:600;\n    color:#211c1a;\n    margin-bottom:34px;\n    line-height:1.35;\n  \">\n    Heritage: Design Legacies\n  <\/div>\n\n  <!-- 1 : Big History of Design -->\n  <a href=\"https:\/\/hartdesignselection.com\/en\/the-big-design-history\/\" style=\"display:block;text-decoration:none;color:#211c1a;margin-bottom:24px;\">\n    <div style=\"font-size:11px;font-weight:700;letter-spacing:.12em;color:#f3206f;text-transform:uppercase;margin-bottom:4px;\">\n      Design History\n    <\/div>\n    <div style=\"font-size:16px;font-weight:600;margin-bottom:3px;\">\n      The Big History of Design\n    <\/div>\n    <div style=\"font-size:14px;opacity:.75;line-height:1.5;\">\n      From early decorative cultures to postmodern movements: a continuous narrative of design evolution.\n    <\/div>\n  <\/a>\n\n  <div style=\"height:1px;background:#eadfce;margin:24px 0;\"><\/div>\n\n  <!-- 2 : History of Decorative Styles -->\n  <a href=\"https:\/\/hartdesignselection.com\/en\/history-of-classic-french-and-european-decorative-styles\/\" style=\"display:block;text-decoration:none;color:#211c1a;margin-bottom:24px;\">\n    <div style=\"font-size:11px;font-weight:700;letter-spacing:.12em;color:#f3206f;text-transform:uppercase;margin-bottom:4px;\">\n      Decorative Styles\n    <\/div>\n    <div style=\"font-size:16px;font-weight:600;margin-bottom:3px;\">\n      History of Classic Decorative Styles\n    <\/div>\n    <div style=\"font-size:14px;opacity:.75;line-height:1.5;\">\n      Empire, Regency, Art Deco and beyond: codes, forms and historical uses.\n    <\/div>\n  <\/a>\n\n  <div style=\"height:1px;background:#eadfce;margin:24px 0;\"><\/div>\n\n  <!-- 3 : Design Glossary -->\n  <a href=\"https:\/\/hartdesignselection.com\/en\/the-hart-design-glossary-from-a-to-z\/\" style=\"display:block;text-decoration:none;color:#211c1a;margin-bottom:24px;\">\n    <div style=\"font-size:11px;font-weight:700;letter-spacing:.12em;color:#f3206f;text-transform:uppercase;margin-bottom:4px;\">\n      Glossary\n    <\/div>\n    <div style=\"font-size:16px;font-weight:600;margin-bottom:3px;\">\n      The HART Design Glossary (A\u2013Z)\n    <\/div>\n    <div style=\"font-size:14px;opacity:.75;line-height:1.5;\">\n      Key terms, techniques and vocabulary to read design with clarity.\n    <\/div>\n  <\/a>\n\n  <div style=\"height:1px;background:#eadfce;margin:24px 0;\"><\/div>\n\n  <!-- 4 : Designers Dictionary -->\n  <a href=\"https:\/\/hartdesignselection.com\/en\/hart-glossary-of-design-icons\/\" style=\"display:block;text-decoration:none;color:#211c1a;\">\n    <div style=\"font-size:11px;font-weight:700;letter-spacing:.12em;color:#f3206f;text-transform:uppercase;margin-bottom:4px;\">\n      Designers\n    <\/div>\n    <div style=\"font-size:16px;font-weight:600;margin-bottom:3px;\">\n      HART Dictionary of Design Icons\n    <\/div>\n    <div style=\"font-size:14px;opacity:.75;line-height:1.5;\">\n      An editorial panorama of the designers who shaped modern and contemporary design.\n    <\/div>\n  <\/a>\n\n<\/div>\n<!-- END HART \u2014 RESOURCES BLOCK \u00b7 HERITAGE (EN) -->\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Traditional Scandinavian design embodies much more than just a decorative style: it reveals a philosophy of life deeply rooted in Nordic culture. Born of the encounter between rigorous climatic constraints, ancestral craft heritage and social-democratic ideals, this aesthetic movement has conquered the world with its elegant simplicity, exemplary functionality and warm humanism. From Sweden to&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":54497,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_kad_blocks_custom_css":"","_kad_blocks_head_custom_js":"","_kad_blocks_body_custom_js":"","_kad_blocks_footer_custom_js":"","_kad_post_transparent":"","_kad_post_title":"","_kad_post_layout":"","_kad_post_sidebar_id":"","_kad_post_content_style":"","_kad_post_vertical_padding":"","_kad_post_feature":"","_kad_post_feature_position":"","_kad_post_header":false,"_kad_post_footer":false,"_kad_post_classname":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[196],"tags":[664,665,666,596,378,595],"class_list":["post-54918","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-20th-century","tag-1930s-en","tag-1940s-en-2","tag-1950s-en-2","tag-20th-century","tag-design-icons","tag-scandinavian-design"],"taxonomy_info":{"category":[{"value":196,"label":"20th Century"}],"post_tag":[{"value":664,"label":"1930s"},{"value":665,"label":"1940s"},{"value":666,"label":"1950s"},{"value":596,"label":"20th Century"},{"value":378,"label":"Design Icons"},{"value":595,"label":"Scandinavian design"}]},"featured_image_src_large":["https:\/\/hartdesignselection.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/Furniture-Iconic-egg-chair-hart-design-selection.jpg.webp",1000,700,false],"author_info":{"display_name":"C\u00e9line Vanier","author_link":"https:\/\/hartdesignselection.com\/en\/author\/admin2836\/"},"comment_info":0,"category_info":[{"term_id":196,"name":"20th Century","slug":"20th-century","term_group":0,"term_taxonomy_id":196,"taxonomy":"category","description":"A century of boldness, utopia, and aesthetic revolutions. From the Bauhaus to Italian avant-gardes, from Art Deco to industrial design, the 20th century redefined our relationship to form, function, and everyday life.","parent":192,"count":24,"filter":"raw","cat_ID":196,"category_count":24,"category_description":"A century of boldness, utopia, and aesthetic revolutions. From the Bauhaus to Italian avant-gardes, from Art Deco to industrial design, the 20th century redefined our relationship to form, function, and everyday life.","cat_name":"20th Century","category_nicename":"20th-century","category_parent":192}],"tag_info":[{"term_id":664,"name":"1930s","slug":"1930s-en","term_group":0,"term_taxonomy_id":664,"taxonomy":"post_tag","description":"Explore the 1930s in design: from Art Deco to Streamline Moderne, a decade where speed, industry and style defined modern elegance.","parent":0,"count":6,"filter":"raw"},{"term_id":665,"name":"1940s","slug":"1940s-en-2","term_group":0,"term_taxonomy_id":665,"taxonomy":"post_tag","description":"1940s: wartime design, utilitarian aesthetics and post-war reconstruction shaping new ideas of comfort and functionality.","parent":0,"count":5,"filter":"raw"},{"term_id":666,"name":"1950s","slug":"1950s-en-2","term_group":0,"term_taxonomy_id":666,"taxonomy":"post_tag","description":"Discover the 1950s in design: from Eames and Prouv\u00e9 to Jacobsen and Aalto, the decade that defined modern comfort and timeless elegance.","parent":0,"count":4,"filter":"raw"},{"term_id":596,"name":"20th Century","slug":"20th-century","term_group":0,"term_taxonomy_id":596,"taxonomy":"post_tag","description":"Explore the 20th century in design: Bauhaus, Art Deco, Mid Century Modern, Pop and beyond: the golden age of creative innovation.","parent":0,"count":25,"filter":"raw"},{"term_id":378,"name":"Design Icons","slug":"design-icons","term_group":0,"term_taxonomy_id":378,"taxonomy":"post_tag","description":"","parent":0,"count":32,"filter":"raw"},{"term_id":595,"name":"Scandinavian design","slug":"scandinavian-design","term_group":0,"term_taxonomy_id":595,"taxonomy":"post_tag","description":"Scandinavian design: a functional, luminous and warm style born in the Nordic countries, combining light wood, clean lines and modern comfort.","parent":0,"count":7,"filter":"raw"}],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/hartdesignselection.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/54918","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/hartdesignselection.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/hartdesignselection.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hartdesignselection.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hartdesignselection.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=54918"}],"version-history":[{"count":7,"href":"https:\/\/hartdesignselection.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/54918\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":64405,"href":"https:\/\/hartdesignselection.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/54918\/revisions\/64405"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hartdesignselection.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/54497"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/hartdesignselection.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=54918"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hartdesignselection.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=54918"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hartdesignselection.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=54918"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}