{"id":51286,"date":"2025-07-12T22:47:47","date_gmt":"2025-07-12T20:47:47","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/hartdesignselection.com\/?page_id=51286"},"modified":"2026-02-04T16:29:38","modified_gmt":"2026-02-04T15:29:38","slug":"design-legacies","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/hartdesignselection.com\/en\/design-legacies\/","title":{"rendered":"Heritage: History of Design"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><!-- SPACER --><\/p>\n\n\n<div style=\"height:0px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">The Foundations of Design and Art History<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group\"><div class=\"wp-block-group__inner-container is-layout-constrained wp-block-group-is-layout-constrained\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-group\"><div class=\"wp-block-group__inner-container is-layout-constrained wp-block-group-is-layout-constrained\">\n<div style=\"height:15px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><em>Heritage is HART\u2019s comprehensive atlas of styles, visual cultures, and the history of taste.This section is dedicated to the History of Design, approached both through a clear and accessible overview as presented in our History of Design, quickly explained and through more detailed analyses of the major decorative movements that have structured Western and international design history.Heritage aims to examine the visual cultures and stylistic evolutions that have shaped design over time and that continue to inform contemporary aesthetics and high-end interior practices today. Conceived as a foundational resource, it provides historical context, critical references, and conceptual frameworks essential to the study of design and art histor<\/em>y.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:15px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n<\/div><\/div>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Here you will find four major pillars: <strong>The Big Design History<\/strong>, a synthesis of the <strong>History of Classic French &amp; European Decorative Styles<\/strong>, the <strong>HART Design Glossary A\u2013Z<\/strong> and the <strong>HART Dictionary of Design Icons<\/strong>. Together, they form a <strong>mega-guide to the history of art and design<\/strong>, built for future decorators, interior architects and designers.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Use this page as a reference hub when you prepare a client presentation, define a style, write a concept note or sharpen your eye for historical details in a high-end project.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">The Big Design History<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">From baroque salons to the radical gestures of postmodernism, this long-form guide retraces the major aesthetic revolutions that shaped our visual environment and our way of inhabiting space. It offers a chronological overview to position a style, a piece of furniture or a project in its <strong>historical context<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Perfect for building a compelling narrative around a concept, preparing a lesson or understanding in depth the links between form, politics, technology and lifestyles.<\/p>\n\n\n<style>.kt-img-overlayheritage_history_design .kt-image-overlay-wrap{max-width:1200px;overflow:hidden;}.kt-img-overlayheritage_history_design .kt-image-overlay-wrap .kt-block-intrisic{padding-bottom:66.67%;}.kt-img-overlayheritage_history_design .kt-image-overlay-wrap:has(:focus-visible) .kt-image-overlay-color-wrapper{opacity:0.55 !important;}.kt-img-overlayheritage_history_design .kt-image-overlay-wrap:hover .kt-image-overlay-color-wrapper{opacity:0.55 !important;}.kt-img-overlayheritage_history_design .kt-image-overlay-color{background-color:#877b52;opacity:1;}.kt-img-overlayheritage_history_design .kt-image-overlay-message{border-top:2px solid rgba(255,255,255,0.8);border-right:2px solid rgba(255,255,255,0.8);border-bottom:2px solid rgba(255,255,255,0.8);border-left:2px solid rgba(255,255,255,0.8);inset:10px;}.wp-block-kadence-imageoverlay.kt-img-overlayheritage_history_design .kt-image-overlay-message .image-overlay-title{color:#fff;background:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);padding-top:5px;padding-right:5px;padding-bottom:5px;padding-left:5px;margin-top:0px;margin-right:0px;margin-bottom:0px;margin-left:0px;font-weight:regular;font-style:normal;}.kt-img-overlayheritage_history_design .kt-image-overlay-divider{border-top-color:#fff;border-top-width:1px;width:80%;border-top-style:none;}.wp-block-kadence-imageoverlay.kt-img-overlayheritage_history_design .kt-image-overlay-message .image-overlay-subtitle{color:#fff;background:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);padding-top:5px;padding-right:5px;padding-bottom:5px;padding-left:5px;margin-top:0px;margin-right:0px;margin-bottom:0px;margin-left:0px;font-weight:regular;font-style:normal;}@media all and (max-width: 1024px){.kt-img-overlayheritage_history_design .kt-image-overlay-wrap{max-width:1200px;}}@media all and (max-width: 1024px){.kt-img-overlayheritage_history_design .kt-image-overlay-message{border-top:2px solid rgba(255,255,255,0.8);border-right:2px solid rgba(255,255,255,0.8);border-bottom:2px solid rgba(255,255,255,0.8);border-left:2px solid rgba(255,255,255,0.8);}}@media all and (max-width: 767px){.kt-img-overlayheritage_history_design .kt-image-overlay-wrap{max-width:1200px;}.kt-img-overlayheritage_history_design .kt-image-overlay-message{border-top:2px solid rgba(255,255,255,0.8);border-right:2px solid rgba(255,255,255,0.8);border-bottom:2px solid rgba(255,255,255,0.8);border-left:2px solid rgba(255,255,255,0.8);}}<\/style>\n<div class=\"kt-img-overlayheritage_history_design aligncenter wp-block-kadence-imageoverlay\"><div class=\"kt-image-overlay-wrap kt-over-image-zoomin\"><div class=\"kt-block-intrisic kt-over-set-ratio\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/hartdesignselection.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/Up-chair-gaetano-pesce-history-hart-design-selection.jpg\" alt=\"The Big Design History \u2013 Up chair by Gaetano Pesce\" width=\"1200\" height=\"800\" class=\"kt-img-overlay wp-image-57387\"\/><div class=\"kt-image-overlay-color-wrapper\"><div class=\"kt-image-overlay-color\"><\/div><\/div><a href=\"https:\/\/hartdesignselection.com\/en\/the-big-design-history\/\" title=\"The Big Design History\" class=\"kt-imageoverlay-link\"><div class=\"kt-image-overlay-message kt-over-substyle-hidden_below kt-over-valign-center kt-over-halign-center\"><div class=\"kt-image-overlay-inner\"><h2 class=\"image-overlay-title\" tabindex=\"0\">THE BIG DESIGN HISTORY<\/h2><p class=\"image-overlay-subtitle\" tabindex=\"0\">From baroque salons to postmodernism<\/p><\/div><\/div><\/a><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n\n\n<p><!-- 2 \u2014 HISTORY OF CLASSIC DECORATIVE STYLES --><\/p>\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">History of Classic French &amp; European Decorative Styles<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Empire, Regency, Louis XV, Louis XVI, Art Deco\u2026 This guide synthesizes the <strong>vocabulary, proportions, motifs and materials<\/strong> that define each major European style. It is the ideal shortcut to evoke a \u201cch\u00e2teau\u201d ambiance, revisit classic paneling or avoid pastiche in a heritage-inspired project.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Each chapter helps you recognize key silhouettes, ornamental codes and palettes, so you can reference these styles with precision in a contemporary context.<\/p>\n\n\n<style>.kt-img-overlayheritage_classic_styles .kt-image-overlay-wrap{max-width:768px;overflow:hidden;}.kt-img-overlayheritage_classic_styles .kt-image-overlay-wrap .kt-block-intrisic{padding-bottom:66.67%;}.kt-img-overlayheritage_classic_styles .kt-image-overlay-wrap:has(:focus-visible) .kt-image-overlay-color-wrapper{opacity:0.55 !important;}.kt-img-overlayheritage_classic_styles .kt-image-overlay-wrap:hover .kt-image-overlay-color-wrapper{opacity:0.55 !important;}.kt-img-overlayheritage_classic_styles .kt-image-overlay-color{background-color:#877b52;opacity:1;}.kt-img-overlayheritage_classic_styles .kt-image-overlay-message{border-top:2px solid rgba(255,255,255,0.8);border-right:2px solid rgba(255,255,255,0.8);border-bottom:2px solid rgba(255,255,255,0.8);border-left:2px solid rgba(255,255,255,0.8);inset:10px;}.wp-block-kadence-imageoverlay.kt-img-overlayheritage_classic_styles .kt-image-overlay-message .image-overlay-title{color:#fff;background:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);padding-top:5px;padding-right:5px;padding-bottom:5px;padding-left:5px;margin-top:0px;margin-right:0px;margin-bottom:0px;margin-left:0px;font-weight:regular;font-style:normal;}.kt-img-overlayheritage_classic_styles .kt-image-overlay-divider{border-top-color:#fff;border-top-width:1px;width:80%;border-top-style:none;}.wp-block-kadence-imageoverlay.kt-img-overlayheritage_classic_styles .kt-image-overlay-message .image-overlay-subtitle{color:#fff;background:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);padding-top:5px;padding-right:5px;padding-bottom:5px;padding-left:5px;margin-top:0px;margin-right:0px;margin-bottom:0px;margin-left:0px;font-weight:regular;font-style:normal;}@media all and (max-width: 1024px){.kt-img-overlayheritage_classic_styles .kt-image-overlay-wrap{max-width:768px;}}@media all and (max-width: 1024px){.kt-img-overlayheritage_classic_styles .kt-image-overlay-message{border-top:2px solid rgba(255,255,255,0.8);border-right:2px solid rgba(255,255,255,0.8);border-bottom:2px solid rgba(255,255,255,0.8);border-left:2px solid rgba(255,255,255,0.8);}}@media all and (max-width: 767px){.kt-img-overlayheritage_classic_styles .kt-image-overlay-wrap{max-width:768px;}.kt-img-overlayheritage_classic_styles .kt-image-overlay-message{border-top:2px solid rgba(255,255,255,0.8);border-right:2px solid rgba(255,255,255,0.8);border-bottom:2px solid rgba(255,255,255,0.8);border-left:2px solid rgba(255,255,255,0.8);}}<\/style>\n<div class=\"kt-img-overlayheritage_classic_styles aligncenter wp-block-kadence-imageoverlay\"><div class=\"kt-image-overlay-wrap kt-over-image-zoomin\"><div class=\"kt-block-intrisic kt-over-set-ratio\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/hartdesignselection.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/detail-rare-commode-cressent-style-louis-15.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"768\" height=\"512\" class=\"kt-img-overlay wp-image-53092\" srcset=\"https:\/\/hartdesignselection.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/detail-rare-commode-cressent-style-louis-15.jpg 768w, https:\/\/hartdesignselection.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/detail-rare-commode-cressent-style-louis-15-300x200.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 768px) 100vw, 768px\" \/><div class=\"kt-image-overlay-color-wrapper\"><div class=\"kt-image-overlay-color\"><\/div><\/div><a href=\"https:\/\/hartdesignselection.com\/en\/history-of-classic-french-and-european-decorative-styles\/\" title=\"The History of decorative arts\" class=\"kt-imageoverlay-link\"><div class=\"kt-image-overlay-message kt-over-substyle-hidden_below kt-over-valign-center kt-over-halign-center\"><div class=\"kt-image-overlay-inner\"><h2 class=\"image-overlay-title\" tabindex=\"0\">CLASSIC EUROPEAN STYLES<\/h2><p class=\"image-overlay-subtitle\" tabindex=\"0\">Decorative codes &amp; heritage<\/p><\/div><\/div><\/a><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n\n\n<p><!-- 3 \u2014 HART DESIGN GLOSSARY --><\/p>\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">HART Design Glossary A\u2013Z<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Saber leg, caning, patina, passementerie, marquetry\u2026 The <strong>HART Design &amp; Decoration Glossary<\/strong> clarifies the technical and stylistic terms used by workshops, editors and high-end interior professionals, so your vocabulary matches the level of your projects.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Make it your go-to reference when writing a precise product sheet, an exacting press release or explaining a detail to a client who cares as much about accuracy as aesthetics.<\/p>\n\n\n<style>.kt-img-overlay51286_164ecc-7c{max-width:1005px;width:100%;}.kb-section-dir-horizontal > .kt-inside-inner-col > .kt-img-overlay51286_164ecc-7c{margin-left:unset;margin-right:unset;}.kt-img-overlay51286_164ecc-7c .kt-image-overlay-wrap .kt-block-intrisic{padding-bottom:66.67%;}.kt-img-overlay51286_164ecc-7c .kt-image-overlay-wrap:has(:focus-visible) .kt-image-overlay-color-wrapper{opacity:0.55 !important;}.kt-img-overlay51286_164ecc-7c .kt-image-overlay-wrap:hover .kt-image-overlay-color-wrapper{opacity:0.55 !important;}.kt-img-overlay51286_164ecc-7c .kt-image-overlay-color{background-color:#877b52;opacity:1;}.kt-img-overlay51286_164ecc-7c .kt-image-overlay-message{border-top:2px solid rgba(255,255,255,0.8);border-right:2px solid rgba(255,255,255,0.8);border-bottom:2px solid rgba(255,255,255,0.8);border-left:2px solid rgba(255,255,255,0.8);inset:10px;}.wp-block-kadence-imageoverlay.kt-img-overlay51286_164ecc-7c .kt-image-overlay-message .image-overlay-title{color:#fff;background:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);padding-top:5px;padding-right:5px;padding-bottom:5px;padding-left:5px;margin-top:0px;margin-right:0px;margin-bottom:0px;margin-left:0px;font-weight:regular;font-style:normal;}.kt-img-overlay51286_164ecc-7c .kt-image-overlay-divider{border-top-color:#fff;border-top-width:1px;width:80%;border-top-style:none;}.wp-block-kadence-imageoverlay.kt-img-overlay51286_164ecc-7c .kt-image-overlay-message .image-overlay-subtitle{color:#fff;background:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);padding-top:5px;padding-right:5px;padding-bottom:5px;padding-left:5px;margin-top:0px;margin-right:0px;margin-bottom:0px;margin-left:0px;font-weight:regular;font-style:normal;}@media all and (max-width: 1024px){.kt-img-overlay51286_164ecc-7c .kt-image-overlay-wrap{max-width:1200px;}}@media all and (max-width: 1024px){.kt-img-overlay51286_164ecc-7c .kt-image-overlay-message{border-top:2px solid rgba(255,255,255,0.8);border-right:2px solid rgba(255,255,255,0.8);border-bottom:2px solid rgba(255,255,255,0.8);border-left:2px solid rgba(255,255,255,0.8);}}@media all and (max-width: 767px){.kt-img-overlay51286_164ecc-7c .kt-image-overlay-wrap{max-width:1200px;}.kt-img-overlay51286_164ecc-7c .kt-image-overlay-message{border-top:2px solid rgba(255,255,255,0.8);border-right:2px solid rgba(255,255,255,0.8);border-bottom:2px solid rgba(255,255,255,0.8);border-left:2px solid rgba(255,255,255,0.8);}}<\/style>\n<div class=\"kt-img-overlay51286_164ecc-7c aligncenter wp-block-kadence-imageoverlay\"><div class=\"kt-image-overlay-wrap kt-over-image-zoomin\"><div class=\"kt-block-intrisic kt-over-set-ratio\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/hartdesignselection.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/a-craftsman-skillfully-sanding-a-wooden-plank-in-a-well-lit-workshop.-5089178-scaled.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"1200\" height=\"800\" class=\"kt-img-overlay wp-image-58475\"\/><div class=\"kt-image-overlay-color-wrapper\"><div class=\"kt-image-overlay-color\"><\/div><\/div><a href=\"https:\/\/hartdesignselection.com\/en\/the-hart-design-glossary-from-a-to-z\/\" title=\"Glossaire design \" class=\"kt-imageoverlay-link\"><div class=\"kt-image-overlay-message kt-over-substyle-hidden_below kt-over-valign-center kt-over-halign-center\"><div class=\"kt-image-overlay-inner\"><h2 class=\"image-overlay-title\" tabindex=\"0\">HART DESIGN GLOSSARY<\/h2><p class=\"image-overlay-subtitle\" tabindex=\"0\">Techniques \u00b7 Materials \u00b7 Vocabulary<\/p><\/div><\/div><\/a><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n\n\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><!-- 4 \u2014 HART DICTIONARY OF DESIGN ICONS --><\/p>\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">HART Dictionary of Design Icons<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The <strong>HART Dictionary of Design Icons<\/strong> gathers the great names of design and decoration: visionary architects, furniture designers, lighting pioneers, textile masters and radical studios that changed the way we live with objects.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">A quick, editorial entry point to connect a piece, a brand or an atmosphere to the creative mind behind it \u2013 and to speak the language of collectors, institutions and serious design lovers.<\/p>\n\n\n<style>.kt-img-overlay51286_2b49ea-1f .kt-image-overlay-wrap{max-width:1200px;overflow:hidden;}.kt-img-overlay51286_2b49ea-1f .kt-image-overlay-wrap .kt-block-intrisic{padding-bottom:66.67%;}.kt-img-overlay51286_2b49ea-1f .kt-image-overlay-wrap:has(:focus-visible) .kt-image-overlay-color-wrapper{opacity:0.55 !important;}.kt-img-overlay51286_2b49ea-1f .kt-image-overlay-wrap:hover .kt-image-overlay-color-wrapper{opacity:0.55 !important;}.kt-img-overlay51286_2b49ea-1f .kt-image-overlay-color{background-color:#877b52;opacity:1;}.kt-img-overlay51286_2b49ea-1f .kt-image-overlay-message{border-top:2px solid rgba(255,255,255,0.8);border-right:2px solid rgba(255,255,255,0.8);border-bottom:2px solid rgba(255,255,255,0.8);border-left:2px solid rgba(255,255,255,0.8);inset:10px;}.wp-block-kadence-imageoverlay.kt-img-overlay51286_2b49ea-1f .kt-image-overlay-message .image-overlay-title{color:#fff;background:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);padding-top:5px;padding-right:5px;padding-bottom:5px;padding-left:5px;margin-top:0px;margin-right:0px;margin-bottom:0px;margin-left:0px;font-weight:regular;font-style:normal;}.kt-img-overlay51286_2b49ea-1f .kt-image-overlay-divider{border-top-color:#fff;border-top-width:1px;width:80%;border-top-style:none;}.wp-block-kadence-imageoverlay.kt-img-overlay51286_2b49ea-1f .kt-image-overlay-message .image-overlay-subtitle{color:#fff;background:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);padding-top:5px;padding-right:5px;padding-bottom:5px;padding-left:5px;margin-top:0px;margin-right:0px;margin-bottom:0px;margin-left:0px;font-weight:regular;font-style:normal;}@media all and (max-width: 1024px){.kt-img-overlay51286_2b49ea-1f .kt-image-overlay-wrap{max-width:1200px;}}@media all and (max-width: 1024px){.kt-img-overlay51286_2b49ea-1f .kt-image-overlay-message{border-top:2px solid rgba(255,255,255,0.8);border-right:2px solid rgba(255,255,255,0.8);border-bottom:2px solid rgba(255,255,255,0.8);border-left:2px solid rgba(255,255,255,0.8);}}@media all and (max-width: 767px){.kt-img-overlay51286_2b49ea-1f .kt-image-overlay-wrap{max-width:1200px;}.kt-img-overlay51286_2b49ea-1f .kt-image-overlay-message{border-top:2px solid rgba(255,255,255,0.8);border-right:2px solid rgba(255,255,255,0.8);border-bottom:2px solid rgba(255,255,255,0.8);border-left:2px solid rgba(255,255,255,0.8);}}<\/style>\n<div class=\"kt-img-overlay51286_2b49ea-1f aligncenter wp-block-kadence-imageoverlay\"><div class=\"kt-image-overlay-wrap kt-over-image-zoomin\"><div class=\"kt-block-intrisic kt-over-set-ratio\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/hartdesignselection.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/designers-incontournables-icones-design-hart.jpg\" alt=\"Design icons \" width=\"1200\" height=\"800\" class=\"kt-img-overlay wp-image-53574\"\/><div class=\"kt-image-overlay-color-wrapper\"><div class=\"kt-image-overlay-color\"><\/div><\/div><a href=\"https:\/\/hartdesignselection.com\/en\/hart-glossary-of-design-icons\/\" title=\"The Big Design History\" class=\"kt-imageoverlay-link\"><div class=\"kt-image-overlay-message kt-over-substyle-hidden_below kt-over-valign-center kt-over-halign-center\"><div class=\"kt-image-overlay-inner\"><h2 class=\"image-overlay-title\" tabindex=\"0\">DESIGN ICONS A\u2013Z<\/h2><p class=\"image-overlay-subtitle\" tabindex=\"0\">Key figures in design &amp; d\u00e9cor<\/p><\/div><\/div><\/a><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n\n\n<\/div>\n<p><!-- SECTION BY CENTURIES --><\/p>\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:20px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">A journey through the centuries<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Beyond these four fundamental guides, Heritage also explores major decorative periods through dedicated categories. Each century gathers long-form articles, case studies, inspiration and historical narratives you can directly use for projects, research or teaching.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/hartdesignselection.com\/en\/category\/design-legacies\/18th-century\/\"><strong>18th century<\/strong><\/a> \u2014 Rococo, Neoclassicism and the golden age of European decorative arts.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/hartdesignselection.com\/en\/category\/design-legacies\/19th-century\/\"><strong>19th century<\/strong><\/a> \u2014 Eclecticism, Empire, Arts &amp; Crafts and early industrial upheavals.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/hartdesignselection.com\/en\/category\/design-legacies\/20th-century\/\"><strong>20th century<\/strong><\/a> \u2014 Modernism, Bauhaus, Memphis, postmodernism and radical aesthetics.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Each period has its icons, manifestos and contradictions. Heritage makes these stories legible and visual, turning design history into a <strong>living source of creativity<\/strong> for today\u2019s interiors.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n<p><!-- SECTION: LATEST HERITAGE ARTICLES --><\/p>\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading has-text-align-center\"><strong>Latest \u201cHeritage\u201d articles<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Continue exploring with the latest articles published in the Heritage section: style guides, historical deep dives, portraits of movements and key moments in design history.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<style>.wp-show-posts-columns#wpsp-51281 {margin-left: -2em; }.wp-show-posts-columns#wpsp-51281 .wp-show-posts-inner {margin: 0 0 2em 2em; }<\/style><section id=\"wpsp-51281\" class=\" wp-show-posts-columns wp-show-posts\" style=\"\"><article class=\" wp-show-posts-single post-58881 post type-post status-publish format-standard has-post-thumbnail hentry category-20th-century tag-1990s tag-2000s tag-20th-century tag-hart-guide tag-history-en wpsp-col-6\" itemtype=\"http:\/\/schema.org\/CreativeWork\" itemscope><div class=\"wp-show-posts-inner\" style=\"\">\t\t\t\t\t\t<header class=\"wp-show-posts-entry-header\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"wp-show-posts-entry-title\" itemprop=\"headline\"><a href=\"https:\/\/hartdesignselection.com\/en\/minimalism-1990-2010-when-less-is-more-becomes-a-global-manifesto\/\" rel=\"bookmark\">Minimalism (1990-2010): When &#8220;Less is More&#8221; Becomes a Global Manifesto<\/a><\/h2><div class=\"wp-show-posts-entry-meta wp-show-posts-entry-meta-below-title post-meta-inline\"><span class=\"wp-show-posts-posted-on wp-show-posts-meta\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/hartdesignselection.com\/en\/minimalism-1990-2010-when-less-is-more-becomes-a-global-manifesto\/\" title=\"18h31\" rel=\"bookmark\"><time class=\"wp-show-posts-entry-date published\" datetime=\"2025-12-19T18:31:53+01:00\" itemprop=\"datePublished\">19 December 2025<\/time><time class=\"wp-show-posts-updated\" datetime=\"2026-01-28T08:11:28+01:00\" itemprop=\"dateModified\">28 January 2026<\/time><\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<\/span><\/div>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/header><!-- .entry-header -->\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"wp-show-posts-image  wpsp-image-center \">\n\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/hartdesignselection.com\/en\/minimalism-1990-2010-when-less-is-more-becomes-a-global-manifesto\/\" title=\"Minimalism (1990-2010): When &#8220;Less is More&#8221; Becomes a Global Manifesto\">\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/hartdesignselection.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/neuendorf-house-silvestrin-pawson-majorca-300x260.webp\" alt=\"Minimalism (1990-2010): When &#8220;Less is More&#8221; Becomes a Global Manifesto\" itemprop=\"image\" class=\"center\" \/>\n\t\t\t\t<\/a>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"wp-show-posts-entry-summary\" itemprop=\"text\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>At the turn of the 1990s, in a world saturated with postmodern ornamentation and decorative excess, a silent revolution was taking place. In Manhattan lofts, Tokyo galleries, and London studios,&#8230;<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div><!-- .entry-summary -->\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div><!-- wp-show-posts-inner --><\/article><article class=\" wp-show-posts-single post-56452 post type-post status-publish format-standard has-post-thumbnail hentry category-20th-century tag-1980s tag-20e-siecle tag-20th-century tag-italian-design-en wpsp-col-6\" itemtype=\"http:\/\/schema.org\/CreativeWork\" itemscope><div class=\"wp-show-posts-inner\" style=\"\">\t\t\t\t\t\t<header class=\"wp-show-posts-entry-header\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"wp-show-posts-entry-title\" itemprop=\"headline\"><a href=\"https:\/\/hartdesignselection.com\/en\/memphis-group-1981-1987-when-ettore-sottsass-dynamited-the-codes-of-modern-design\/\" rel=\"bookmark\">Memphis Group (1981-1987): when Ettore Sottsass dynamited the codes of modern design<\/a><\/h2><div class=\"wp-show-posts-entry-meta wp-show-posts-entry-meta-below-title post-meta-inline\"><span class=\"wp-show-posts-posted-on wp-show-posts-meta\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/hartdesignselection.com\/en\/memphis-group-1981-1987-when-ettore-sottsass-dynamited-the-codes-of-modern-design\/\" title=\"18h30\" rel=\"bookmark\"><time class=\"wp-show-posts-entry-date published\" datetime=\"2025-12-13T18:30:00+01:00\" itemprop=\"datePublished\">13 December 2025<\/time><time class=\"wp-show-posts-updated\" datetime=\"2026-02-10T09:04:58+01:00\" itemprop=\"dateModified\">10 February 2026<\/time><\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<\/span><\/div>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/header><!-- .entry-header -->\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"wp-show-posts-image  wpsp-image-center \">\n\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/hartdesignselection.com\/en\/memphis-group-1981-1987-when-ettore-sottsass-dynamited-the-codes-of-modern-design\/\" title=\"Memphis Group (1981-1987): when Ettore Sottsass dynamited the codes of modern design\">\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/hartdesignselection.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/ettore-sottsass-carlton-1981-memphis-bookcase-300x260.webp\" alt=\"Memphis Group (1981-1987): when Ettore Sottsass dynamited the codes of modern design\" itemprop=\"image\" class=\"center\" \/>\n\t\t\t\t<\/a>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"wp-show-posts-entry-summary\" itemprop=\"text\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>On September 18, 1981, in a Milanese showroom in the fashion district, an aesthetic bomb exploded. The first collection of the Memphis Group astonished, shocked, and fascinated: furniture in garish&#8230;<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div><!-- .entry-summary -->\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div><!-- wp-show-posts-inner --><\/article><article class=\" wp-show-posts-single post-59231 post type-post status-publish format-standard has-post-thumbnail hentry category-design-legacies tag-15th-century tag-16th-century tag-classic-styles tag-european-design-en tag-hart-guide tag-histoire-2 tag-history tag-history-en wpsp-col-6\" itemtype=\"http:\/\/schema.org\/CreativeWork\" itemscope><div class=\"wp-show-posts-inner\" style=\"\">\t\t\t\t\t\t<header class=\"wp-show-posts-entry-header\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"wp-show-posts-entry-title\" itemprop=\"headline\"><a href=\"https:\/\/hartdesignselection.com\/en\/the-renaissance-style-1495-1600\/\" rel=\"bookmark\">The Renaissance Style (1495-1600)<\/a><\/h2><div class=\"wp-show-posts-entry-meta wp-show-posts-entry-meta-below-title post-meta-inline\"><span class=\"wp-show-posts-posted-on wp-show-posts-meta\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/hartdesignselection.com\/en\/the-renaissance-style-1495-1600\/\" title=\"17h01\" rel=\"bookmark\"><time class=\"wp-show-posts-entry-date published\" datetime=\"2025-12-03T17:01:00+01:00\" itemprop=\"datePublished\">3 December 2025<\/time><time class=\"wp-show-posts-updated\" datetime=\"2026-02-01T13:19:00+01:00\" itemprop=\"dateModified\">1 February 2026<\/time><\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<\/span><\/div>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/header><!-- .entry-header -->\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"wp-show-posts-image  wpsp-image-center \">\n\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/hartdesignselection.com\/en\/the-renaissance-style-1495-1600\/\" title=\"The Renaissance Style (1495-1600)\">\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/hartdesignselection.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/1154px-El_nacimiento_de_Venus_por_Sandro_Botticelli-300x260.jpg\" alt=\"The Renaissance Style (1495-1600)\" itemprop=\"image\" class=\"center\" \/>\n\t\t\t\t<\/a>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"wp-show-posts-entry-summary\" itemprop=\"text\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>The Renaissance stands in continuity with the Gothic style while laying the foundations for the great French classical styles of the 17th century, notably the Louis XIII style. What&#8217;s Renaissance&#8230;<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div><!-- .entry-summary -->\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div><!-- wp-show-posts-inner --><\/article><article class=\" wp-show-posts-single post-57640 post type-post status-publish format-standard has-post-thumbnail hentry category-18th-century tag-18th-century tag-classic-styles tag-european-design tag-french-design-en tag-heritage tag-history-en tag-style-classique wpsp-col-6\" itemtype=\"http:\/\/schema.org\/CreativeWork\" itemscope><div class=\"wp-show-posts-inner\" style=\"\">\t\t\t\t\t\t<header class=\"wp-show-posts-entry-header\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"wp-show-posts-entry-title\" itemprop=\"headline\"><a href=\"https:\/\/hartdesignselection.com\/en\/the-regence-style-1715-1723-the-transitional-style-between-louis-xiv-and-louis-xv\/\" rel=\"bookmark\">The French Regency style (1715-1723): the (french) transitional style between Louis XIV and Louis XV<\/a><\/h2><div class=\"wp-show-posts-entry-meta wp-show-posts-entry-meta-below-title post-meta-inline\"><span class=\"wp-show-posts-posted-on wp-show-posts-meta\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/hartdesignselection.com\/en\/the-regence-style-1715-1723-the-transitional-style-between-louis-xiv-and-louis-xv\/\" title=\"7h22\" rel=\"bookmark\"><time class=\"wp-show-posts-entry-date published\" datetime=\"2025-11-17T07:22:22+01:00\" itemprop=\"datePublished\">17 November 2025<\/time><time class=\"wp-show-posts-updated\" datetime=\"2026-02-21T08:25:21+01:00\" itemprop=\"dateModified\">21 February 2026<\/time><\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<\/span><\/div>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/header><!-- .entry-header -->\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"wp-show-posts-image  wpsp-image-center \">\n\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/hartdesignselection.com\/en\/the-regence-style-1715-1723-the-transitional-style-between-louis-xiv-and-louis-xv\/\" title=\"The French Regency style (1715-1723): the (french) transitional style between Louis XIV and Louis XV\">\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/hartdesignselection.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/Salon-Regence-Hotel-de-oulouse-Paris-Robert-de-Cotte-1719-300x260.webp\" alt=\"The French Regency style (1715-1723): the (french) transitional style between Louis XIV and Louis XV\" itemprop=\"image\" class=\"center\" \/>\n\t\t\t\t<\/a>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"wp-show-posts-entry-summary\" itemprop=\"text\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>This silent but decisive revolution transforms our conception of French elegance. The first R\u00e9gence curves already outline the future of rococo and Louis XV aesthetic, while the last Louis XIV&#8230;<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div><!-- .entry-summary -->\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div><!-- wp-show-posts-inner --><\/article><article class=\" wp-show-posts-single post-62613 post type-post status-publish format-standard has-post-thumbnail hentry category-20th-century tag-20th-century tag-history-en tag-trends wpsp-col-6\" itemtype=\"http:\/\/schema.org\/CreativeWork\" itemscope><div class=\"wp-show-posts-inner\" style=\"\">\t\t\t\t\t\t<header class=\"wp-show-posts-entry-header\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"wp-show-posts-entry-title\" itemprop=\"headline\"><a href=\"https:\/\/hartdesignselection.com\/en\/interior-design-in-the-digital-age-1990-2026-styles-furniture-and-an-aesthetic-revolution\/\" rel=\"bookmark\">Interior Design in the Digital Age (1990\u20132026): Styles, Furniture, and an Aesthetic Revolution<\/a><\/h2><div class=\"wp-show-posts-entry-meta wp-show-posts-entry-meta-below-title post-meta-inline\"><span class=\"wp-show-posts-posted-on wp-show-posts-meta\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/hartdesignselection.com\/en\/interior-design-in-the-digital-age-1990-2026-styles-furniture-and-an-aesthetic-revolution\/\" title=\"18h10\" rel=\"bookmark\"><time class=\"wp-show-posts-entry-date published\" datetime=\"2025-11-05T18:10:39+01:00\" itemprop=\"datePublished\">5 November 2025<\/time><time class=\"wp-show-posts-updated\" datetime=\"2026-02-04T14:30:32+01:00\" itemprop=\"dateModified\">4 February 2026<\/time><\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<\/span><\/div>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/header><!-- .entry-header -->\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"wp-show-posts-image  wpsp-image-center \">\n\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/hartdesignselection.com\/en\/interior-design-in-the-digital-age-1990-2026-styles-furniture-and-an-aesthetic-revolution\/\" title=\"Interior Design in the Digital Age (1990\u20132026): Styles, Furniture, and an Aesthetic Revolution\">\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/hartdesignselection.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/lampe-tizio-artemide-300x260.webp\" alt=\"Interior Design in the Digital Age (1990\u20132026): Styles, Furniture, and an Aesthetic Revolution\" itemprop=\"image\" class=\"center\" \/>\n\t\t\t\t<\/a>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"wp-show-posts-entry-summary\" itemprop=\"text\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>What is Interior Design in the Digital Age (1990\u20132026)? The rise of digital design since the 1990s has not only transformed our interfaces and screens. It has reshaped how we&#8230;<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div><!-- .entry-summary -->\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div><!-- wp-show-posts-inner --><\/article><article class=\" wp-show-posts-single post-60821 post type-post status-publish format-standard has-post-thumbnail hentry category-19th-century tag-19th-century tag-european-design tag-hart-guide tag-history-en wpsp-col-6\" itemtype=\"http:\/\/schema.org\/CreativeWork\" itemscope><div class=\"wp-show-posts-inner\" style=\"\">\t\t\t\t\t\t<header class=\"wp-show-posts-entry-header\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"wp-show-posts-entry-title\" itemprop=\"headline\"><a href=\"https:\/\/hartdesignselection.com\/en\/the-biedermeier-style-1815-1848-2\/\" rel=\"bookmark\">The Biedermeier Style (1815\u20131848)<\/a><\/h2><div class=\"wp-show-posts-entry-meta wp-show-posts-entry-meta-below-title post-meta-inline\"><span class=\"wp-show-posts-posted-on wp-show-posts-meta\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/hartdesignselection.com\/en\/the-biedermeier-style-1815-1848-2\/\" title=\"12h52\" rel=\"bookmark\"><time class=\"wp-show-posts-entry-date published\" datetime=\"2025-11-02T12:52:40+01:00\" itemprop=\"datePublished\">2 November 2025<\/time><time class=\"wp-show-posts-updated\" datetime=\"2026-01-25T13:21:05+01:00\" itemprop=\"dateModified\">25 January 2026<\/time><\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<\/span><\/div>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/header><!-- .entry-header -->\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"wp-show-posts-image  wpsp-image-center \">\n\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/hartdesignselection.com\/en\/the-biedermeier-style-1815-1848-2\/\" title=\"The Biedermeier Style (1815\u20131848)\">\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/hartdesignselection.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Stollenschreibtisch_antiker_Zylindersekretar_Mobel_03-300x260.jpg\" alt=\"The Biedermeier Style (1815\u20131848)\" itemprop=\"image\" class=\"center\" \/>\n\t\t\t\t<\/a>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"wp-show-posts-entry-summary\" itemprop=\"text\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Introduction The Biedermeier style embodies the refined bourgeois elegance of Central Europe in the early nineteenth century. Between 1815 and 1848, across German-speaking regions\u00a0 (Austria, Southern Germany, and Bohemia)\u00a0a distinctive&#8230;<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div><!-- .entry-summary -->\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div><!-- wp-show-posts-inner --><\/article><article class=\" wp-show-posts-single post-56842 post type-post status-publish format-standard has-post-thumbnail hentry category-20th-century category-lighting tag-1970s tag-20th-century tag-design-history tag-design-icons tag-european-design tag-italian-design-en tag-lightings tag-scandinavian-design wpsp-col-6\" itemtype=\"http:\/\/schema.org\/CreativeWork\" itemscope><div class=\"wp-show-posts-inner\" style=\"\">\t\t\t\t\t\t<header class=\"wp-show-posts-entry-header\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"wp-show-posts-entry-title\" itemprop=\"headline\"><a href=\"https:\/\/hartdesignselection.com\/en\/attolo-vico-magistreti-story-behind-the-lamp\/\" rel=\"bookmark\">Atollo by Vico Magistretti : the story behind the  lamp<\/a><\/h2><div class=\"wp-show-posts-entry-meta wp-show-posts-entry-meta-below-title post-meta-inline\"><span class=\"wp-show-posts-posted-on wp-show-posts-meta\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/hartdesignselection.com\/en\/attolo-vico-magistreti-story-behind-the-lamp\/\" title=\"14h01\" rel=\"bookmark\"><time class=\"wp-show-posts-entry-date published\" datetime=\"2025-10-23T14:01:00+02:00\" itemprop=\"datePublished\">23 October 2025<\/time><time class=\"wp-show-posts-updated\" datetime=\"2025-11-09T13:11:55+01:00\" itemprop=\"dateModified\">9 November 2025<\/time><\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<\/span><\/div>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/header><!-- .entry-header -->\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"wp-show-posts-image  wpsp-image-center \">\n\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/hartdesignselection.com\/en\/attolo-vico-magistreti-story-behind-the-lamp\/\" title=\"Atollo by Vico Magistretti : the story behind the  lamp\">\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/hartdesignselection.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/atollo_lampe-table-metal-blanc-magistretti-1-300x260.webp\" alt=\"Atollo by Vico Magistretti : the story behind the  lamp\" itemprop=\"image\" class=\"center\" \/>\n\t\t\t\t<\/a>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"wp-show-posts-entry-summary\" itemprop=\"text\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Why the Atollo, born in 1977, is still an absolute icon? There are lamps that you replace. And then there&#8217;s the Atollo. An icon of Italian design created in 1977&#8230;<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div><!-- .entry-summary -->\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div><!-- wp-show-posts-inner --><\/article><article class=\" wp-show-posts-single post-56121 post type-post status-publish format-standard has-post-thumbnail hentry category-20th-century tag-20th-century tag-american-design tag-design-history tag-design-icons tag-design-japonais-2 tag-design-scandinave-2 tag-european-design-en tag-german-design-en tag-german-design tag-italian-design-en tag-japanese-design wpsp-col-6\" itemtype=\"http:\/\/schema.org\/CreativeWork\" itemscope><div class=\"wp-show-posts-inner\" style=\"\">\t\t\t\t\t\t<header class=\"wp-show-posts-entry-header\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"wp-show-posts-entry-title\" itemprop=\"headline\"><a href=\"https:\/\/hartdesignselection.com\/en\/good-design-movement-the-quest-for-democratic-design\/\" rel=\"bookmark\">Good Design Movement: The quest for democratic design<\/a><\/h2><div class=\"wp-show-posts-entry-meta wp-show-posts-entry-meta-below-title post-meta-inline\"><span class=\"wp-show-posts-posted-on wp-show-posts-meta\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/hartdesignselection.com\/en\/good-design-movement-the-quest-for-democratic-design\/\" title=\"22h50\" rel=\"bookmark\"><time class=\"wp-show-posts-entry-date published\" datetime=\"2025-10-09T22:50:07+02:00\" itemprop=\"datePublished\">9 October 2025<\/time><time class=\"wp-show-posts-updated\" datetime=\"2026-02-09T21:40:26+01:00\" itemprop=\"dateModified\">9 February 2026<\/time><\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<\/span><\/div>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/header><!-- .entry-header -->\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"wp-show-posts-image  wpsp-image-center \">\n\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/hartdesignselection.com\/en\/good-design-movement-the-quest-for-democratic-design\/\" title=\"Good Design Movement: The quest for democratic design\">\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/hartdesignselection.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/gio-ponti-superleggera-chaise-1957-design-italien-300x260.webp\" alt=\"Good Design Movement: The quest for democratic design\" itemprop=\"image\" class=\"center\" \/>\n\t\t\t\t<\/a>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"wp-show-posts-entry-summary\" itemprop=\"text\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>New York, 1950. The Museum of Modern Art inaugurates its first &#8220;Good Design&#8221; exhibition, organized by Edgar Kaufmann Jr. In the MoMA galleries, Scandinavian furniture, Japanese objects, and American ceramics&#8230;<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div><!-- .entry-summary -->\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div><!-- wp-show-posts-inner --><\/article><article class=\" wp-show-posts-single post-55831 post type-post status-publish format-standard has-post-thumbnail hentry category-20th-century tag-1940s-en-2 tag-1950s tag-1950s-en-2 tag-20th-century tag-american-design tag-annees-40 tag-architecture-2 tag-history tag-history-en tag-mid-century-design wpsp-col-6\" itemtype=\"http:\/\/schema.org\/CreativeWork\" itemscope><div class=\"wp-show-posts-inner\" style=\"\">\t\t\t\t\t\t<header class=\"wp-show-posts-entry-header\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"wp-show-posts-entry-title\" itemprop=\"headline\"><a href=\"https:\/\/hartdesignselection.com\/en\/mid-century-modern-1945-1965-the-american-golden-age\/\" rel=\"bookmark\">Mid-Century Modern (1945-1965): The American Golden Age<\/a><\/h2><div class=\"wp-show-posts-entry-meta wp-show-posts-entry-meta-below-title post-meta-inline\"><span class=\"wp-show-posts-posted-on wp-show-posts-meta\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/hartdesignselection.com\/en\/mid-century-modern-1945-1965-the-american-golden-age\/\" title=\"18h31\" rel=\"bookmark\"><time class=\"wp-show-posts-entry-date published\" datetime=\"2025-10-04T18:31:32+02:00\" itemprop=\"datePublished\">4 October 2025<\/time><time class=\"wp-show-posts-updated\" datetime=\"2026-02-11T09:10:33+01:00\" itemprop=\"dateModified\">11 February 2026<\/time><\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<\/span><\/div>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/header><!-- .entry-header -->\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"wp-show-posts-image  wpsp-image-center \">\n\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/hartdesignselection.com\/en\/mid-century-modern-1945-1965-the-american-golden-age\/\" title=\"Mid-Century Modern (1945-1965): The American Golden Age\">\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/hartdesignselection.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/case-study-22-koenig-pierre-architect-mid-century-modern-300x260.webp\" alt=\"Mid-Century Modern (1945-1965): The American Golden Age\" itemprop=\"image\" class=\"center\" \/>\n\t\t\t\t<\/a>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"wp-show-posts-entry-summary\" itemprop=\"text\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>The Mid-Century Modern movement (1945-1965) emerged in post-war America as a celebration of optimism, innovation, and democratic design. Born from the convergence of Bauhaus principles, Scandinavian simplicity, and American industrial&#8230;<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div><!-- .entry-summary -->\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div><!-- wp-show-posts-inner --><\/article><article class=\" wp-show-posts-single post-55722 post type-post status-publish format-standard has-post-thumbnail hentry category-20th-century tag-1920s-en-2 tag-1930s-en tag-20th-century tag-annees-30 tag-art-deco-en tag-design-icons tag-history-en wpsp-col-6\" itemtype=\"http:\/\/schema.org\/CreativeWork\" itemscope><div class=\"wp-show-posts-inner\" style=\"\">\t\t\t\t\t\t<header class=\"wp-show-posts-entry-header\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"wp-show-posts-entry-title\" itemprop=\"headline\"><a href=\"https:\/\/hartdesignselection.com\/en\/art-deco-history-creators-and-legacy-of-a-universal-style\/\" rel=\"bookmark\">Art Deco: History, Creators and Legacy of a Universal Style<\/a><\/h2><div class=\"wp-show-posts-entry-meta wp-show-posts-entry-meta-below-title post-meta-inline\"><span class=\"wp-show-posts-posted-on wp-show-posts-meta\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/hartdesignselection.com\/en\/art-deco-history-creators-and-legacy-of-a-universal-style\/\" title=\"22h20\" rel=\"bookmark\"><time class=\"wp-show-posts-entry-date published\" datetime=\"2025-10-01T22:20:46+02:00\" itemprop=\"datePublished\">1 October 2025<\/time><time class=\"wp-show-posts-updated\" datetime=\"2026-02-11T07:27:30+01:00\" itemprop=\"dateModified\">11 February 2026<\/time><\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<\/span><\/div>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/header><!-- .entry-header -->\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"wp-show-posts-image  wpsp-image-center \">\n\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/hartdesignselection.com\/en\/art-deco-history-creators-and-legacy-of-a-universal-style\/\" title=\"Art Deco: History, Creators and Legacy of a Universal Style\">\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/hartdesignselection.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/panneaux-laque-paravent-jean-dunand-style-art-deco-300x260.webp\" alt=\"Art Deco: History, Creators and Legacy of a Universal Style\" itemprop=\"image\" class=\"center\" \/>\n\t\t\t\t<\/a>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"wp-show-posts-entry-summary\" itemprop=\"text\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Paris, 1925. The International Exhibition of Decorative Arts and Modern Industries unveiled a revolutionary aesthetic language to the world. Gone were the vegetal curves of Art Nouveau, replaced by geometric&#8230;<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div><!-- .entry-summary -->\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div><!-- wp-show-posts-inner --><\/article><article class=\" wp-show-posts-single post-56271 post type-post status-publish format-standard has-post-thumbnail hentry category-20th-century tag-1960s tag-1970s tag-20th-century tag-design-icons tag-european-design tag-history-en tag-italian-design-en wpsp-col-6\" itemtype=\"http:\/\/schema.org\/CreativeWork\" itemscope><div class=\"wp-show-posts-inner\" style=\"\">\t\t\t\t\t\t<header class=\"wp-show-posts-entry-header\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"wp-show-posts-entry-title\" itemprop=\"headline\"><a href=\"https:\/\/hartdesignselection.com\/en\/radical-design-italian-anti-design-1960-1975\/\" rel=\"bookmark\">Radical Design: Italian Anti-Design (1960\u20131975)<\/a><\/h2><div class=\"wp-show-posts-entry-meta wp-show-posts-entry-meta-below-title post-meta-inline\"><span class=\"wp-show-posts-posted-on wp-show-posts-meta\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/hartdesignselection.com\/en\/radical-design-italian-anti-design-1960-1975\/\" title=\"18h10\" rel=\"bookmark\"><time class=\"wp-show-posts-entry-date published\" datetime=\"2025-09-20T18:10:00+02:00\" itemprop=\"datePublished\">20 September 2025<\/time><time class=\"wp-show-posts-updated\" datetime=\"2026-02-21T06:50:07+01:00\" itemprop=\"dateModified\">21 February 2026<\/time><\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<\/span><\/div>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/header><!-- .entry-header -->\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"wp-show-posts-image  wpsp-image-center \">\n\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/hartdesignselection.com\/en\/radical-design-italian-anti-design-1960-1975\/\" title=\"Radical Design: Italian Anti-Design (1960\u20131975)\">\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/hartdesignselection.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/superstudio-monumento-continuo-1969-architecture-utopie-300x260.webp\" alt=\"Radical Design: Italian Anti-Design (1960\u20131975)\" itemprop=\"image\" class=\"center\" \/>\n\t\t\t\t<\/a>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"wp-show-posts-entry-summary\" itemprop=\"text\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>In the late 1960s, something shifted in Italy. A generation of young designers and architects grew tired of good taste, of functional objects, of design in the service of consumption&#8230;.<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div><!-- .entry-summary -->\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div><!-- wp-show-posts-inner --><\/article><article class=\" wp-show-posts-single post-55199 post type-post status-publish format-standard has-post-thumbnail hentry category-20th-century tag-20th-century tag-architectes tag-architects tag-architecture tag-architecture-2 tag-concrete tag-european-design-en tag-french-design-en tag-history wpsp-col-6\" itemtype=\"http:\/\/schema.org\/CreativeWork\" itemscope><div class=\"wp-show-posts-inner\" style=\"\">\t\t\t\t\t\t<header class=\"wp-show-posts-entry-header\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"wp-show-posts-entry-title\" itemprop=\"headline\"><a href=\"https:\/\/hartdesignselection.com\/en\/brutalisme\/\" rel=\"bookmark\">Brutalism: An Architecture of Raw Concrete and Social Ambitions<\/a><\/h2><div class=\"wp-show-posts-entry-meta wp-show-posts-entry-meta-below-title post-meta-inline\"><span class=\"wp-show-posts-posted-on wp-show-posts-meta\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/hartdesignselection.com\/en\/brutalisme\/\" title=\"14h25\" rel=\"bookmark\"><time class=\"wp-show-posts-entry-date published\" datetime=\"2025-09-20T14:25:28+02:00\" itemprop=\"datePublished\">20 September 2025<\/time><time class=\"wp-show-posts-updated\" datetime=\"2025-10-01T08:17:36+02:00\" itemprop=\"dateModified\">1 October 2025<\/time><\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<\/span><\/div>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/header><!-- .entry-header -->\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"wp-show-posts-image  wpsp-image-center \">\n\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/hartdesignselection.com\/en\/brutalisme\/\" title=\"Brutalism: An Architecture of Raw Concrete and Social Ambitions\">\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/hartdesignselection.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/Royal-National-Theatre-Londre-par-Denys-Lasdun-300x260.jpg\" alt=\"Brutalism: An Architecture of Raw Concrete and Social Ambitions\" itemprop=\"image\" class=\"center\" \/>\n\t\t\t\t<\/a>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"wp-show-posts-entry-summary\" itemprop=\"text\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Brutalism, an emblematic architectural movement of the second half of the 20th century, continues to fascinate and divide nearly sixty years after its first stirrings. Characterized by the massive use&#8230;<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div><!-- .entry-summary -->\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div><!-- wp-show-posts-inner --><\/article><article class=\" wp-show-posts-single post-62993 post type-post status-publish format-standard has-post-thumbnail hentry category-20th-century wpsp-col-6\" itemtype=\"http:\/\/schema.org\/CreativeWork\" itemscope><div class=\"wp-show-posts-inner\" style=\"\">\t\t\t\t\t\t<header class=\"wp-show-posts-entry-header\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"wp-show-posts-entry-title\" itemprop=\"headline\"><a href=\"https:\/\/hartdesignselection.com\/en\/less-is-a-bore-how-postmodernism-set-design-free-1970-2000\/\" rel=\"bookmark\">Less is a Bore\u201d: How Postmodernism Set Design Free (1970\u20132000)<\/a><\/h2><div class=\"wp-show-posts-entry-meta wp-show-posts-entry-meta-below-title post-meta-inline\"><span class=\"wp-show-posts-posted-on wp-show-posts-meta\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/hartdesignselection.com\/en\/less-is-a-bore-how-postmodernism-set-design-free-1970-2000\/\" title=\"8h00\" rel=\"bookmark\"><time class=\"wp-show-posts-entry-date published\" datetime=\"2025-09-19T08:00:00+02:00\" itemprop=\"datePublished\">19 September 2025<\/time><time class=\"wp-show-posts-updated\" datetime=\"2026-02-10T07:36:33+01:00\" itemprop=\"dateModified\">10 February 2026<\/time><\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<\/span><\/div>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/header><!-- .entry-header -->\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"wp-show-posts-image  wpsp-image-center \">\n\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/hartdesignselection.com\/en\/less-is-a-bore-how-postmodernism-set-design-free-1970-2000\/\" title=\"Less is a Bore\u201d: How Postmodernism Set Design Free (1970\u20132000)\">\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/hartdesignselection.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/philippe-starck-juicy-salif-alessi-1990-presse-agrumes-design-300x260.webp\" alt=\"Less is a Bore\u201d: How Postmodernism Set Design Free (1970\u20132000)\" itemprop=\"image\" class=\"center\" \/>\n\t\t\t\t<\/a>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"wp-show-posts-entry-summary\" itemprop=\"text\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>What is Postmodernism? Postmodernism emerged as an intellectual and cultural movement during the 1960s and 1970s, positioning itself as a reaction against modernity and its certainties. Its influence spans philosophy,&#8230;<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div><!-- .entry-summary -->\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div><!-- wp-show-posts-inner --><\/article><article class=\" wp-show-posts-single post-56863 post type-post status-publish format-standard has-post-thumbnail hentry category-20th-century tag-1970s tag-1980s tag-1990s tag-20th-century tag-design-icons wpsp-col-6\" itemtype=\"http:\/\/schema.org\/CreativeWork\" itemscope><div class=\"wp-show-posts-inner\" style=\"\">\t\t\t\t\t\t<header class=\"wp-show-posts-entry-header\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"wp-show-posts-entry-title\" itemprop=\"headline\"><a href=\"https:\/\/hartdesignselection.com\/en\/high-tech-design-when-technology-becomes-un-aestethic-language\/\" rel=\"bookmark\">High-Tech Design: when technology becomes an aesthetic language<\/a><\/h2><div class=\"wp-show-posts-entry-meta wp-show-posts-entry-meta-below-title post-meta-inline\"><span class=\"wp-show-posts-posted-on wp-show-posts-meta\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/hartdesignselection.com\/en\/high-tech-design-when-technology-becomes-un-aestethic-language\/\" title=\"12h39\" rel=\"bookmark\"><time class=\"wp-show-posts-entry-date published\" datetime=\"2025-09-18T12:39:00+02:00\" itemprop=\"datePublished\">18 September 2025<\/time><time class=\"wp-show-posts-updated\" datetime=\"2025-10-19T14:14:23+02:00\" itemprop=\"dateModified\">19 October 2025<\/time><\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<\/span><\/div>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/header><!-- .entry-header -->\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"wp-show-posts-image  wpsp-image-center \">\n\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/hartdesignselection.com\/en\/high-tech-design-when-technology-becomes-un-aestethic-language\/\" title=\"High-Tech Design: when technology becomes an aesthetic language\">\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/hartdesignselection.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/usm-haller-shelving-unit-fritz-haller-paul-schaerer-usm-modular-high-tech-design-300x260.webp\" alt=\"High-Tech Design: when technology becomes an aesthetic language\" itemprop=\"image\" class=\"center\" \/>\n\t\t\t\t<\/a>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"wp-show-posts-entry-summary\" itemprop=\"text\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Between the oil shocks of the 1970s and the technological euphoria of the late 1980s, an aesthetic revolution transformed architecture and design: the High-Tech movement elevated technology into a creative&#8230;<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div><!-- .entry-summary -->\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div><!-- wp-show-posts-inner --><\/article><article class=\" wp-show-posts-single post-56204 post type-post status-publish format-standard has-post-thumbnail hentry category-20th-century tag-1950s-en-2 tag-1960s tag-20th-century tag-design-icons tag-european-design tag-italian-design-en wpsp-col-6\" itemtype=\"http:\/\/schema.org\/CreativeWork\" itemscope><div class=\"wp-show-posts-inner\" style=\"\">\t\t\t\t\t\t<header class=\"wp-show-posts-entry-header\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"wp-show-posts-entry-title\" itemprop=\"headline\"><a href=\"https:\/\/hartdesignselection.com\/en\/italian-design-1950-1980-a-creative-age-of-dolce-vita\/\" rel=\"bookmark\">Italian Design (1950\u20131980):  a creative age of Dolce Vita<\/a><\/h2><div class=\"wp-show-posts-entry-meta wp-show-posts-entry-meta-below-title post-meta-inline\"><span class=\"wp-show-posts-posted-on wp-show-posts-meta\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/hartdesignselection.com\/en\/italian-design-1950-1980-a-creative-age-of-dolce-vita\/\" title=\"10h41\" rel=\"bookmark\"><time class=\"wp-show-posts-entry-date published\" datetime=\"2025-09-12T10:41:00+02:00\" itemprop=\"datePublished\">12 September 2025<\/time><time class=\"wp-show-posts-updated\" datetime=\"2025-10-12T12:10:20+02:00\" itemprop=\"dateModified\">12 October 2025<\/time><\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<\/span><\/div>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/header><!-- .entry-header -->\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"wp-show-posts-image  wpsp-image-center \">\n\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/hartdesignselection.com\/en\/italian-design-1950-1980-a-creative-age-of-dolce-vita\/\" title=\"Italian Design (1950\u20131980):  a creative age of Dolce Vita\">\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/hartdesignselection.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/vico-magistretti-lampe-atollo-1977-oluce-300x260.webp\" alt=\"Italian Design (1950\u20131980):  a creative age of Dolce Vita\" itemprop=\"image\" class=\"center\" \/>\n\t\t\t\t<\/a>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"wp-show-posts-entry-summary\" itemprop=\"text\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>When Milan Reinvents Daily Life Through Industrial Beauty Milan, 1954. In the workshops of Via Durini, Gio Ponti contemplates a Chiavari peasant chair that is one hundred and fifty years&#8230;<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div><!-- .entry-summary -->\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div><!-- wp-show-posts-inner --><\/article><article class=\" wp-show-posts-single post-54918 post type-post status-publish format-standard has-post-thumbnail hentry category-20th-century tag-1930s-en tag-1940s-en-2 tag-1950s-en-2 tag-20th-century tag-design-icons tag-scandinavian-design wpsp-col-6\" itemtype=\"http:\/\/schema.org\/CreativeWork\" itemscope><div class=\"wp-show-posts-inner\" style=\"\">\t\t\t\t\t\t<header class=\"wp-show-posts-entry-header\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"wp-show-posts-entry-title\" itemprop=\"headline\"><a href=\"https:\/\/hartdesignselection.com\/en\/traditional-scandinavian-design-the-nordic-art-of-living\/\" rel=\"bookmark\">Traditional Scandinavian Design: The Nordic Art of Living<\/a><\/h2><div class=\"wp-show-posts-entry-meta wp-show-posts-entry-meta-below-title post-meta-inline\"><span class=\"wp-show-posts-posted-on wp-show-posts-meta\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/hartdesignselection.com\/en\/traditional-scandinavian-design-the-nordic-art-of-living\/\" title=\"11h34\" rel=\"bookmark\"><time class=\"wp-show-posts-entry-date published\" datetime=\"2025-08-31T11:34:00+02:00\" itemprop=\"datePublished\">31 August 2025<\/time><time class=\"wp-show-posts-updated\" datetime=\"2026-02-24T10:57:23+01:00\" itemprop=\"dateModified\">24 February 2026<\/time><\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<\/span><\/div>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/header><!-- .entry-header -->\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"wp-show-posts-image  wpsp-image-center \">\n\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/hartdesignselection.com\/en\/traditional-scandinavian-design-the-nordic-art-of-living\/\" title=\"Traditional Scandinavian Design: The Nordic Art of Living\">\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/hartdesignselection.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/Furniture-Iconic-egg-chair-hart-design-selection.jpg-300x260.webp\" alt=\"Traditional Scandinavian Design: The Nordic Art of Living\" itemprop=\"image\" class=\"center\" \/>\n\t\t\t\t<\/a>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"wp-show-posts-entry-summary\" itemprop=\"text\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Traditional Scandinavian design embodies much more than just a decorative style: it reveals a philosophy of life deeply rooted in Nordic culture. Born of the encounter between rigorous climatic constraints,&#8230;<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div><!-- .entry-summary -->\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div><!-- wp-show-posts-inner --><\/article><article class=\" wp-show-posts-single post-54651 post type-post status-publish format-standard has-post-thumbnail hentry category-20th-century tag-1920s-en-2 tag-1930s-en tag-20th-century tag-design-icons tag-german-design-en tag-modernism wpsp-col-6\" itemtype=\"http:\/\/schema.org\/CreativeWork\" itemscope><div class=\"wp-show-posts-inner\" style=\"\">\t\t\t\t\t\t<header class=\"wp-show-posts-entry-header\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"wp-show-posts-entry-title\" itemprop=\"headline\"><a href=\"https:\/\/hartdesignselection.com\/en\/bauhaus-the-german-school-that-shaped-modern-design\/\" rel=\"bookmark\">Bauhaus: The German School That Shaped Modern Design<\/a><\/h2><div class=\"wp-show-posts-entry-meta wp-show-posts-entry-meta-below-title post-meta-inline\"><span class=\"wp-show-posts-posted-on wp-show-posts-meta\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/hartdesignselection.com\/en\/bauhaus-the-german-school-that-shaped-modern-design\/\" title=\"15h52\" rel=\"bookmark\"><time class=\"wp-show-posts-entry-date published\" datetime=\"2025-08-22T15:52:05+02:00\" itemprop=\"datePublished\">22 August 2025<\/time><time class=\"wp-show-posts-updated\" datetime=\"2026-02-11T07:25:57+01:00\" itemprop=\"dateModified\">11 February 2026<\/time><\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<\/span><\/div>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/header><!-- .entry-header -->\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"wp-show-posts-image  wpsp-image-center \">\n\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/hartdesignselection.com\/en\/bauhaus-the-german-school-that-shaped-modern-design\/\" title=\"Bauhaus: The German School That Shaped Modern Design\">\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/hartdesignselection.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/bauhaus\u2011building\u2011wassily\u2011chairs\u20111925\u2011seidler-300x260.webp\" alt=\"Bauhaus: The German School That Shaped Modern Design\" itemprop=\"image\" class=\"center\" \/>\n\t\t\t\t<\/a>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"wp-show-posts-entry-summary\" itemprop=\"text\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>The Bauhaus was born in 1919 in a Germany devastated by World War I. Founded by architect Walter Gropius, this revolutionary school aimed to reconcile art and industry to rebuild&#8230;<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div><!-- .entry-summary -->\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div><!-- wp-show-posts-inner --><\/article><article class=\" wp-show-posts-single post-54013 post type-post status-publish format-standard has-post-thumbnail hentry category-design-legacies tag-18th-century tag-19th-century tag-20th-century tag-design-francais tag-design-francais-2-en tag-design-icons tag-histoire-2 tag-history-en tag-modernism tag-postmodernism wpsp-col-6\" itemtype=\"http:\/\/schema.org\/CreativeWork\" itemscope><div class=\"wp-show-posts-inner\" style=\"\">\t\t\t\t\t\t<header class=\"wp-show-posts-entry-header\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"wp-show-posts-entry-title\" itemprop=\"headline\"><a href=\"https:\/\/hartdesignselection.com\/en\/the-grand-history-of-design-a-mirror-of-civilizations-through-the-ages\/\" rel=\"bookmark\">The Grand History of Design: A Mirror of Civilizations Through the Ages<\/a><\/h2><div class=\"wp-show-posts-entry-meta wp-show-posts-entry-meta-below-title post-meta-inline\"><span class=\"wp-show-posts-posted-on wp-show-posts-meta\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/hartdesignselection.com\/en\/the-grand-history-of-design-a-mirror-of-civilizations-through-the-ages\/\" title=\"17h59\" rel=\"bookmark\"><time class=\"wp-show-posts-entry-date published\" datetime=\"2025-08-17T17:59:31+02:00\" itemprop=\"datePublished\">17 August 2025<\/time><time class=\"wp-show-posts-updated\" datetime=\"2026-01-30T08:06:40+01:00\" itemprop=\"dateModified\">30 January 2026<\/time><\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<\/span><\/div>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/header><!-- .entry-header -->\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"wp-show-posts-image  wpsp-image-center \">\n\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/hartdesignselection.com\/en\/the-grand-history-of-design-a-mirror-of-civilizations-through-the-ages\/\" title=\"The Grand History of Design: A Mirror of Civilizations Through the Ages\">\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/hartdesignselection.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/histoire-design-art-miroir-societe-300x260.jpg\" alt=\"The Grand History of Design: A Mirror of Civilizations Through the Ages\" itemprop=\"image\" class=\"center\" \/>\n\t\t\t\t<\/a>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"wp-show-posts-entry-summary\" itemprop=\"text\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Did you know that the color mauve was considered revolutionary in 1856? That a simple Colgate toothpaste tube forever changed our relationship to hygiene? That Steve Jobs drew inspiration from&#8230;<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div><!-- .entry-summary -->\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div><!-- wp-show-posts-inner --><\/article><article class=\" wp-show-posts-single post-56146 post type-post status-publish format-standard has-post-thumbnail hentry category-20th-century category-uncategorized tag-1940s-en-2 tag-20th-century tag-german-design-en tag-history-en wpsp-col-6\" itemtype=\"http:\/\/schema.org\/CreativeWork\" itemscope><div class=\"wp-show-posts-inner\" style=\"\">\t\t\t\t\t\t<header class=\"wp-show-posts-entry-header\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"wp-show-posts-entry-title\" itemprop=\"headline\"><a href=\"https:\/\/hartdesignselection.com\/en\/ulm-school-the-methodological-revolution-of-design-1953-1968\/\" rel=\"bookmark\">Ulm school: The methodological revolution of design (1953-1968)<\/a><\/h2><div class=\"wp-show-posts-entry-meta wp-show-posts-entry-meta-below-title post-meta-inline\"><span class=\"wp-show-posts-posted-on wp-show-posts-meta\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/hartdesignselection.com\/en\/ulm-school-the-methodological-revolution-of-design-1953-1968\/\" title=\"8h24\" rel=\"bookmark\"><time class=\"wp-show-posts-entry-date published\" datetime=\"2025-08-15T08:24:00+02:00\" itemprop=\"datePublished\">15 August 2025<\/time><time class=\"wp-show-posts-updated\" datetime=\"2025-10-12T08:35:29+02:00\" itemprop=\"dateModified\">12 October 2025<\/time><\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<\/span><\/div>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/header><!-- .entry-header -->\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"wp-show-posts-image  wpsp-image-center \">\n\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/hartdesignselection.com\/en\/ulm-school-the-methodological-revolution-of-design-1953-1968\/\" title=\"Ulm school: The methodological revolution of design (1953-1968)\">\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/hartdesignselection.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/interieur-atelier-ecole-ulm-salle-travail-1960-300x260.webp\" alt=\"Ulm school: The methodological revolution of design (1953-1968)\" itemprop=\"image\" class=\"center\" \/>\n\t\t\t\t<\/a>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"wp-show-posts-entry-summary\" itemprop=\"text\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Ulm, Germany, 1953. On a hill overlooking the city, Max Bill inaugurates the Hochschule f\u00fcr Gestaltung (HfG Ulm), a design school that aims to reconnect with the legacy of the&#8230;<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div><!-- .entry-summary -->\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div><!-- wp-show-posts-inner --><\/article><article class=\" wp-show-posts-single post-51245 post type-post status-publish format-standard has-post-thumbnail hentry category-20th-century tag-1960s tag-american-design tag-design-italien tag-european-design tag-italian-design-en wpsp-col-6\" itemtype=\"http:\/\/schema.org\/CreativeWork\" itemscope><div class=\"wp-show-posts-inner\" style=\"\">\t\t\t\t\t\t<header class=\"wp-show-posts-entry-header\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"wp-show-posts-entry-title\" itemprop=\"headline\"><a href=\"https:\/\/hartdesignselection.com\/en\/plastic-freedom-the-design-revolution-of-the-1960s\/\" rel=\"bookmark\">Plastic Freedom: The Design Revolution of the 1960s<\/a><\/h2><div class=\"wp-show-posts-entry-meta wp-show-posts-entry-meta-below-title post-meta-inline\"><span class=\"wp-show-posts-posted-on wp-show-posts-meta\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/hartdesignselection.com\/en\/plastic-freedom-the-design-revolution-of-the-1960s\/\" title=\"19h21\" rel=\"bookmark\"><time class=\"wp-show-posts-entry-date published\" datetime=\"2025-08-08T19:21:05+02:00\" itemprop=\"datePublished\">8 August 2025<\/time><time class=\"wp-show-posts-updated\" datetime=\"2025-09-03T22:49:26+02:00\" itemprop=\"dateModified\">3 September 2025<\/time><\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<\/span><\/div>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/header><!-- .entry-header -->\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"wp-show-posts-image  wpsp-image-center \">\n\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/hartdesignselection.com\/en\/plastic-freedom-the-design-revolution-of-the-1960s\/\" title=\"Plastic Freedom: The Design Revolution of the 1960s\">\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/hartdesignselection.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/deco-style-annee-60-inspiration-colore-300x260.jpg\" alt=\"Plastic Freedom: The Design Revolution of the 1960s\" itemprop=\"image\" class=\"center\" \/>\n\t\t\t\t<\/a>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"wp-show-posts-entry-summary\" itemprop=\"text\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>196O: a new (design) Revolution is coming&#8230; The organic design movement experienced a significant boom in the late 1950s, building upon the pioneering work of figures like Eero Saarinen. The&#8230;<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div><!-- .entry-summary -->\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div><!-- wp-show-posts-inner --><\/article><article class=\" wp-show-posts-single post-55762 post type-post status-publish format-standard has-post-thumbnail hentry category-20th-century tag-20th-century tag-architecture-2 wpsp-col-6\" itemtype=\"http:\/\/schema.org\/CreativeWork\" itemscope><div class=\"wp-show-posts-inner\" style=\"\">\t\t\t\t\t\t<header class=\"wp-show-posts-entry-header\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"wp-show-posts-entry-title\" itemprop=\"headline\"><a href=\"https:\/\/hartdesignselection.com\/en\/russian-constructivism-when-art-meets-revolution\/\" rel=\"bookmark\">Russian Constructivism: When Art Meets Revolution<\/a><\/h2><div class=\"wp-show-posts-entry-meta wp-show-posts-entry-meta-below-title post-meta-inline\"><span class=\"wp-show-posts-posted-on wp-show-posts-meta\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/hartdesignselection.com\/en\/russian-constructivism-when-art-meets-revolution\/\" title=\"23h25\" rel=\"bookmark\"><time class=\"wp-show-posts-entry-date published\" datetime=\"2025-08-05T23:25:00+02:00\" itemprop=\"datePublished\">5 August 2025<\/time><time class=\"wp-show-posts-updated\" datetime=\"2026-02-09T21:25:28+01:00\" itemprop=\"dateModified\">9 February 2026<\/time><\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<\/span><\/div>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/header><!-- .entry-header -->\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"wp-show-posts-image  wpsp-image-center \">\n\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/hartdesignselection.com\/en\/russian-constructivism-when-art-meets-revolution\/\" title=\"Russian Constructivism: When Art Meets Revolution\">\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/hartdesignselection.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/constructivisme-russe-histoire-design-300x260.jpg\" alt=\"Russian Constructivism: When Art Meets Revolution\" itemprop=\"image\" class=\"center\" \/>\n\t\t\t\t<\/a>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"wp-show-posts-entry-summary\" itemprop=\"text\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Moscow, 1917. While Parisian Art Deco celebrated the luxury of the interwar period and Dutch De Stijl pursued pure abstraction, the October Revolution shook Russia and gave birth to one&#8230;<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div><!-- .entry-summary -->\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div><!-- wp-show-posts-inner --><\/article><article class=\" wp-show-posts-single post-55855 post type-post status-publish format-standard has-post-thumbnail hentry category-20th-century tag-1930s-en tag-1940s-en-2 tag-1950s tag-1960s tag-1970s tag-20th-century tag-american-design tag-annees-70 tag-history tag-history-en wpsp-col-6\" itemtype=\"http:\/\/schema.org\/CreativeWork\" itemscope><div class=\"wp-show-posts-inner\" style=\"\">\t\t\t\t\t\t<header class=\"wp-show-posts-entry-header\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"wp-show-posts-entry-title\" itemprop=\"headline\"><a href=\"https:\/\/hartdesignselection.com\/en\/cranbrook-academy-americas-modern-design-laboratory\/\" rel=\"bookmark\">Cranbrook Academy: America&#8217;s Modern Design Laboratory<\/a><\/h2><div class=\"wp-show-posts-entry-meta wp-show-posts-entry-meta-below-title post-meta-inline\"><span class=\"wp-show-posts-posted-on wp-show-posts-meta\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/hartdesignselection.com\/en\/cranbrook-academy-americas-modern-design-laboratory\/\" title=\"18h38\" rel=\"bookmark\"><time class=\"wp-show-posts-entry-date published\" datetime=\"2025-08-04T18:38:00+02:00\" itemprop=\"datePublished\">4 August 2025<\/time><time class=\"wp-show-posts-updated\" datetime=\"2026-02-11T08:49:39+01:00\" itemprop=\"dateModified\">11 February 2026<\/time><\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<\/span><\/div>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/header><!-- .entry-header -->\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"wp-show-posts-image  wpsp-image-center \">\n\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/hartdesignselection.com\/en\/cranbrook-academy-americas-modern-design-laboratory\/\" title=\"Cranbrook Academy: America&#8217;s Modern Design Laboratory\">\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/hartdesignselection.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/eero-saarinen-architecture-twa-flight-center-300x260.jpg\" alt=\"Cranbrook Academy: America&#8217;s Modern Design Laboratory\" itemprop=\"image\" class=\"center\" \/>\n\t\t\t\t<\/a>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"wp-show-posts-entry-summary\" itemprop=\"text\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Bloomfield Hills, Michigan, 1932. While the Great Depression paralyzes America and Streamline Moderne begins transforming the American industrial landscape, Finnish architect Eliel Saarinen founds an institution that will revolutionize American&#8230;<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div><!-- .entry-summary -->\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div><!-- wp-show-posts-inner --><\/article><article class=\" wp-show-posts-single post-55749 post type-post status-publish format-standard has-post-thumbnail hentry category-20th-century tag-1920s-en-2 tag-1930s tag-1930s-en tag-20th-century tag-european-design-en tag-history-en wpsp-col-6\" itemtype=\"http:\/\/schema.org\/CreativeWork\" itemscope><div class=\"wp-show-posts-inner\" style=\"\">\t\t\t\t\t\t<header class=\"wp-show-posts-entry-header\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"wp-show-posts-entry-title\" itemprop=\"headline\"><a href=\"https:\/\/hartdesignselection.com\/en\/de-stijl-the-dutch-movement-that-revolutionized-abstract-art\/\" rel=\"bookmark\">De Stijl: The Dutch Movement That Revolutionized Abstract Art<\/a><\/h2><div class=\"wp-show-posts-entry-meta wp-show-posts-entry-meta-below-title post-meta-inline\"><span class=\"wp-show-posts-posted-on wp-show-posts-meta\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/hartdesignselection.com\/en\/de-stijl-the-dutch-movement-that-revolutionized-abstract-art\/\" title=\"22h57\" rel=\"bookmark\"><time class=\"wp-show-posts-entry-date published\" datetime=\"2025-08-03T22:57:00+02:00\" itemprop=\"datePublished\">3 August 2025<\/time><time class=\"wp-show-posts-updated\" datetime=\"2026-02-09T21:24:35+01:00\" itemprop=\"dateModified\">9 February 2026<\/time><\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<\/span><\/div>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/header><!-- .entry-header -->\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"wp-show-posts-image  wpsp-image-center \">\n\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/hartdesignselection.com\/en\/de-stijl-the-dutch-movement-that-revolutionized-abstract-art\/\" title=\"De Stijl: The Dutch Movement That Revolutionized Abstract Art\">\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/hartdesignselection.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/de-stijl-gerrit-rietveld-early-red-and-blue-chair-n\u00b0-231-by-cassina-300x260.webp\" alt=\"De Stijl: The Dutch Movement That Revolutionized Abstract Art\" itemprop=\"image\" class=\"center\" \/>\n\t\t\t\t<\/a>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"wp-show-posts-entry-summary\" itemprop=\"text\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Amsterdam, 1917. While Art Deco triumphed in Paris with its geometric ornaments and refined luxury, a group of Dutch artists and architects chose a radically opposite path. In a Europe&#8230;<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div><!-- .entry-summary -->\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div><!-- wp-show-posts-inner --><\/article><article class=\" wp-show-posts-single post-55783 post type-post status-publish format-standard has-post-thumbnail hentry category-20th-century tag-1930s-en tag-1940s-en-2 tag-1950s-en-2 tag-20th-century tag-american-design tag-architecture-2 tag-history tag-history-en wpsp-col-6\" itemtype=\"http:\/\/schema.org\/CreativeWork\" itemscope><div class=\"wp-show-posts-inner\" style=\"\">\t\t\t\t\t\t<header class=\"wp-show-posts-entry-header\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"wp-show-posts-entry-title\" itemprop=\"headline\"><a href=\"https:\/\/hartdesignselection.com\/en\/streamline-moderne-the-golden-age-of-american-industrial-design-1930-1950\/\" rel=\"bookmark\">Streamline Moderne: The Golden Age of American Industrial Design (1930-1950)<\/a><\/h2><div class=\"wp-show-posts-entry-meta wp-show-posts-entry-meta-below-title post-meta-inline\"><span class=\"wp-show-posts-posted-on wp-show-posts-meta\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/hartdesignselection.com\/en\/streamline-moderne-the-golden-age-of-american-industrial-design-1930-1950\/\" title=\"23h52\" rel=\"bookmark\"><time class=\"wp-show-posts-entry-date published\" datetime=\"2025-08-01T23:52:00+02:00\" itemprop=\"datePublished\">1 August 2025<\/time><time class=\"wp-show-posts-updated\" datetime=\"2026-02-11T08:47:37+01:00\" itemprop=\"dateModified\">11 February 2026<\/time><\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<\/span><\/div>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/header><!-- .entry-header -->\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"wp-show-posts-image  wpsp-image-center \">\n\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/hartdesignselection.com\/en\/streamline-moderne-the-golden-age-of-american-industrial-design-1930-1950\/\" title=\"Streamline Moderne: The Golden Age of American Industrial Design (1930-1950)\">\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/hartdesignselection.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/streamline-moderne-histoire-design-300x260.jpg\" alt=\"Streamline Moderne: The Golden Age of American Industrial Design (1930-1950)\" itemprop=\"image\" class=\"center\" \/>\n\t\t\t\t<\/a>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"wp-show-posts-entry-summary\" itemprop=\"text\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>New York, 1933. The &#8220;Century of Progress&#8221; World&#8217;s Fair in Chicago celebrated American technological progress at the heart of the Great Depression. While Europe sank into political tensions and Russian&#8230;<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div><!-- .entry-summary -->\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div><!-- wp-show-posts-inner --><\/article><article class=\" wp-show-posts-single post-55227 post type-post status-publish format-standard has-post-thumbnail hentry category-20th-century category-20th-century-masters tag-20th-century tag-architects tag-architecture tag-design-francais-2-en tag-design-icons wpsp-col-6\" itemtype=\"http:\/\/schema.org\/CreativeWork\" itemscope><div class=\"wp-show-posts-inner\" style=\"\">\t\t\t\t\t\t<header class=\"wp-show-posts-entry-header\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"wp-show-posts-entry-title\" itemprop=\"headline\"><a href=\"https:\/\/hartdesignselection.com\/en\/le-corbusier-the-essential-french-architect\/\" rel=\"bookmark\">Le Corbusier, the Essential French Architect<\/a><\/h2><div class=\"wp-show-posts-entry-meta wp-show-posts-entry-meta-below-title post-meta-inline\"><span class=\"wp-show-posts-posted-on wp-show-posts-meta\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/hartdesignselection.com\/en\/le-corbusier-the-essential-french-architect\/\" title=\"15h45\" rel=\"bookmark\"><time class=\"wp-show-posts-entry-date published\" datetime=\"2025-08-01T15:45:00+02:00\" itemprop=\"datePublished\">1 August 2025<\/time><time class=\"wp-show-posts-updated\" datetime=\"2025-10-01T08:26:54+02:00\" itemprop=\"dateModified\">1 October 2025<\/time><\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<\/span><\/div>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/header><!-- .entry-header -->\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"wp-show-posts-image  wpsp-image-center \">\n\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/hartdesignselection.com\/en\/le-corbusier-the-essential-french-architect\/\" title=\"Le Corbusier, the Essential French Architect\">\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/hartdesignselection.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/le-corbusier-lc4-chaise-longue-1927-modernism-300x260.webp\" alt=\"Le Corbusier, the Essential French Architect\" itemprop=\"image\" class=\"center\" \/>\n\t\t\t\t<\/a>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"wp-show-posts-entry-summary\" itemprop=\"text\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Le Corbusier Paris, 1925. Dans son atelier de la rue de S\u00e8vres, Charles-\u00c9douard Jeanneret, dit Le Corbusier, dessine l&#8217;avenir de l&#8217;architecture moderne. R\u00e9volutionnaire suisse naturalis\u00e9 fran\u00e7ais, cet homme au n\u0153ud&#8230;<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div><!-- .entry-summary -->\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div><!-- wp-show-posts-inner --><\/article><article class=\" wp-show-posts-single post-51668 post type-post status-publish format-standard has-post-thumbnail hentry category-20th-century tag-1960s tag-20th-century tag-modernism tag-scandinavian-design wpsp-col-6\" itemtype=\"http:\/\/schema.org\/CreativeWork\" itemscope><div class=\"wp-show-posts-inner\" style=\"\">\t\t\t\t\t\t<header class=\"wp-show-posts-entry-header\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"wp-show-posts-entry-title\" itemprop=\"headline\"><a href=\"https:\/\/hartdesignselection.com\/en\/organic-design-the-art-of-harmonizing-nature-and-functionality\/\" rel=\"bookmark\">Organic Design, The Art of Harmonizing Nature and Functionality<\/a><\/h2><div class=\"wp-show-posts-entry-meta wp-show-posts-entry-meta-below-title post-meta-inline\"><span class=\"wp-show-posts-posted-on wp-show-posts-meta\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/hartdesignselection.com\/en\/organic-design-the-art-of-harmonizing-nature-and-functionality\/\" title=\"19h21\" rel=\"bookmark\"><time class=\"wp-show-posts-entry-date published\" datetime=\"2025-07-11T19:21:14+02:00\" itemprop=\"datePublished\">11 July 2025<\/time><time class=\"wp-show-posts-updated\" datetime=\"2025-09-03T22:49:26+02:00\" itemprop=\"dateModified\">3 September 2025<\/time><\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<\/span><\/div>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/header><!-- .entry-header -->\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"wp-show-posts-image  wpsp-image-center \">\n\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/hartdesignselection.com\/en\/organic-design-the-art-of-harmonizing-nature-and-functionality\/\" title=\"Organic Design, The Art of Harmonizing Nature and Functionality\">\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/hartdesignselection.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/Furniture-Iconic-egg-chair-hart-design-selection-300x260.jpg\" alt=\"Organic Design, The Art of Harmonizing Nature and Functionality\" itemprop=\"image\" class=\"center\" \/>\n\t\t\t\t<\/a>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"wp-show-posts-entry-summary\" itemprop=\"text\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Modern design, minimalist design, or organic design: these decorative vocabulary terms may seem vague, but they reveal distinct philosophies. Organic design, an artistic movement born in the 1950s, revolutionizes our&#8230;<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div><!-- .entry-summary -->\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div><!-- wp-show-posts-inner --><\/article><article class=\" wp-show-posts-single post-51219 post type-post status-publish format-standard has-post-thumbnail hentry category-20th-century category-design-legacies category-uncategorized tag-art-nouveau-en wpsp-col-6\" itemtype=\"http:\/\/schema.org\/CreativeWork\" itemscope><div class=\"wp-show-posts-inner\" style=\"\">\t\t\t\t\t\t<header class=\"wp-show-posts-entry-header\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"wp-show-posts-entry-title\" itemprop=\"headline\"><a href=\"https:\/\/hartdesignselection.com\/en\/art-nouveau-early-1900s-iconic-style\/\" rel=\"bookmark\">Art Nouveau: Early 1900&#8217;s iconic style<\/a><\/h2><div class=\"wp-show-posts-entry-meta wp-show-posts-entry-meta-below-title post-meta-inline\"><span class=\"wp-show-posts-posted-on wp-show-posts-meta\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/hartdesignselection.com\/en\/art-nouveau-early-1900s-iconic-style\/\" title=\"23h23\" rel=\"bookmark\"><time class=\"wp-show-posts-entry-date published\" datetime=\"2025-06-22T23:23:00+02:00\" itemprop=\"datePublished\">22 June 2025<\/time><time class=\"wp-show-posts-updated\" datetime=\"2026-02-03T08:05:36+01:00\" itemprop=\"dateModified\">3 February 2026<\/time><\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<\/span><\/div>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/header><!-- .entry-header -->\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"wp-show-posts-image  wpsp-image-center \">\n\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/hartdesignselection.com\/en\/art-nouveau-early-1900s-iconic-style\/\" title=\"Art Nouveau: Early 1900&#8217;s iconic style\">\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/hartdesignselection.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/tassel-house-victor-horta-hart-design-selection-300x260.webp\" alt=\"Art Nouveau: Early 1900&#8217;s iconic style\" itemprop=\"image\" class=\"center\" \/>\n\t\t\t\t<\/a>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"wp-show-posts-entry-summary\" itemprop=\"text\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>1900 \u2013 &#8220;The fire ignites in the spirit&#8221; \u2013 Le Corbusier A creative fire indeed: one that swept across Europe, taking root in England as Modern Style, in France as&#8230;<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div><!-- .entry-summary -->\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div><!-- wp-show-posts-inner --><\/article><article class=\" wp-show-posts-single post-62585 post type-post status-publish format-standard has-post-thumbnail hentry category-design-legacies wpsp-col-6\" itemtype=\"http:\/\/schema.org\/CreativeWork\" itemscope><div class=\"wp-show-posts-inner\" style=\"\">\t\t\t\t\t\t<header class=\"wp-show-posts-entry-header\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"wp-show-posts-entry-title\" itemprop=\"headline\"><a href=\"https:\/\/hartdesignselection.com\/en\/global-design-2010-2025-when-creativity-becomes-simultaneously-globalized-and-localized\/\" rel=\"bookmark\">Global Design (2010-2025): When Creativity Becomes Simultaneously Globalized and Localized<\/a><\/h2><div class=\"wp-show-posts-entry-meta wp-show-posts-entry-meta-below-title post-meta-inline\"><span class=\"wp-show-posts-posted-on wp-show-posts-meta\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/hartdesignselection.com\/en\/global-design-2010-2025-when-creativity-becomes-simultaneously-globalized-and-localized\/\" title=\"10h36\" rel=\"bookmark\"><time class=\"wp-show-posts-entry-date published\" datetime=\"2025-02-04T10:36:00+01:00\" itemprop=\"datePublished\">4 February 2025<\/time><time class=\"wp-show-posts-updated\" datetime=\"2026-02-04T10:42:16+01:00\" itemprop=\"dateModified\">4 February 2026<\/time><\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<\/span><\/div>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/header><!-- .entry-header -->\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"wp-show-posts-image  wpsp-image-center \">\n\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/hartdesignselection.com\/en\/global-design-2010-2025-when-creativity-becomes-simultaneously-globalized-and-localized\/\" title=\"Global Design (2010-2025): When Creativity Becomes Simultaneously Globalized and Localized\">\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/hartdesignselection.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/striking-yellow-spiral-staircase-contrasting-with-concrete-backdrop.-28701698-scaled-300x260.jpg\" alt=\"Global Design (2010-2025): When Creativity Becomes Simultaneously Globalized and Localized\" itemprop=\"image\" class=\"center\" \/>\n\t\t\t\t<\/a>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"wp-show-posts-entry-summary\" itemprop=\"text\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Global design in the history of contemporary design Global design emerges in the 2010s as creative response to a paradox: increasing globalization of exchanges and simultaneous resurgence of local identities&#8230;.<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div><!-- .entry-summary -->\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div><!-- wp-show-posts-inner --><\/article><article class=\" wp-show-posts-single post-62546 post type-post status-publish format-standard has-post-thumbnail hentry category-design-legacies wpsp-col-6\" itemtype=\"http:\/\/schema.org\/CreativeWork\" itemscope><div class=\"wp-show-posts-inner\" style=\"\">\t\t\t\t\t\t<header class=\"wp-show-posts-entry-header\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"wp-show-posts-entry-title\" itemprop=\"headline\"><a href=\"https:\/\/hartdesignselection.com\/en\/design-thinking-2000-2025-from-an-innovation-method-to-a-new-design-culture\/\" rel=\"bookmark\">Design Thinking (2000\u20132025): From an Innovation Method to a New Design Culture<\/a><\/h2><div class=\"wp-show-posts-entry-meta wp-show-posts-entry-meta-below-title post-meta-inline\"><span class=\"wp-show-posts-posted-on wp-show-posts-meta\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/hartdesignselection.com\/en\/design-thinking-2000-2025-from-an-innovation-method-to-a-new-design-culture\/\" title=\"9h39\" rel=\"bookmark\"><time class=\"wp-show-posts-entry-date published\" datetime=\"2025-02-04T09:39:00+01:00\" itemprop=\"datePublished\">4 February 2025<\/time><time class=\"wp-show-posts-updated\" datetime=\"2026-02-04T10:12:37+01:00\" itemprop=\"dateModified\">4 February 2026<\/time><\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<\/span><\/div>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/header><!-- .entry-header -->\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"wp-show-posts-image  wpsp-image-center \">\n\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/hartdesignselection.com\/en\/design-thinking-2000-2025-from-an-innovation-method-to-a-new-design-culture\/\" title=\"Design Thinking (2000\u20132025): From an Innovation Method to a New Design Culture\">\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/hartdesignselection.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/stunning-aerial-perspective-of-chicagos-skyline-with-clouds-showcasing-urban-architecture.-700974-scaled-300x260.jpg\" alt=\"Design Thinking (2000\u20132025): From an Innovation Method to a New Design Culture\" itemprop=\"image\" class=\"center\" \/>\n\t\t\t\t<\/a>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"wp-show-posts-entry-summary\" itemprop=\"text\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Design thinking in the history of contemporary design Design thinking emerges at the turn of the millennium not as a visual style but as a methodological revolution. While eco-design (2000-2025)&#8230;<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div><!-- .entry-summary -->\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div><!-- wp-show-posts-inner --><\/article><article class=\" wp-show-posts-single post-59245 post type-post status-publish format-standard has-post-thumbnail hentry category-18th-century tag-18th-century tag-british-design tag-history-en tag-style-classique wpsp-col-6\" itemtype=\"http:\/\/schema.org\/CreativeWork\" itemscope><div class=\"wp-show-posts-inner\" style=\"\">\t\t\t\t\t\t<header class=\"wp-show-posts-entry-header\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"wp-show-posts-entry-title\" itemprop=\"headline\"><a href=\"https:\/\/hartdesignselection.com\/en\/what-is-the-chippendale-style-british-furniture-and-elegance-1750-1780\/\" rel=\"bookmark\">What Is the Chippendale Style? British Furniture and Elegance (1750\u20131780)<\/a><\/h2><div class=\"wp-show-posts-entry-meta wp-show-posts-entry-meta-below-title post-meta-inline\"><span class=\"wp-show-posts-posted-on wp-show-posts-meta\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/hartdesignselection.com\/en\/what-is-the-chippendale-style-british-furniture-and-elegance-1750-1780\/\" title=\"18h30\" rel=\"bookmark\"><time class=\"wp-show-posts-entry-date published\" datetime=\"2024-12-23T18:30:00+01:00\" itemprop=\"datePublished\">23 December 2024<\/time><time class=\"wp-show-posts-updated\" datetime=\"2026-02-01T13:06:01+01:00\" itemprop=\"dateModified\">1 February 2026<\/time><\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<\/span><\/div>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/header><!-- .entry-header -->\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"wp-show-posts-image  wpsp-image-center \">\n\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/hartdesignselection.com\/en\/what-is-the-chippendale-style-british-furniture-and-elegance-1750-1780\/\" title=\"What Is the Chippendale Style? British Furniture and Elegance (1750\u20131780)\">\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/hartdesignselection.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/H2355-L290132159_original-1925846241-300x260.jpg\" alt=\"What Is the Chippendale Style? British Furniture and Elegance (1750\u20131780)\" itemprop=\"image\" class=\"center\" \/>\n\t\t\t\t<\/a>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"wp-show-posts-entry-summary\" itemprop=\"text\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>The Chippendale style emerged in England around 1750, at a time when the rococo refinement of French Louis XV still dominated Europe, while the Anglo-Saxon world was already beginning its&#8230;<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div><!-- .entry-summary -->\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div><!-- wp-show-posts-inner --><\/article><article class=\" wp-show-posts-single post-59176 post type-post status-publish format-standard has-post-thumbnail hentry category-design-legacies tag-15e-siecle tag-15th-century tag-classic-styles tag-hart-guide tag-history-en wpsp-col-6\" itemtype=\"http:\/\/schema.org\/CreativeWork\" itemscope><div class=\"wp-show-posts-inner\" style=\"\">\t\t\t\t\t\t<header class=\"wp-show-posts-entry-header\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"wp-show-posts-entry-title\" itemprop=\"headline\"><a href=\"https:\/\/hartdesignselection.com\/en\/gothic-style-the-art-of-divine-light-1150-1500\/\" rel=\"bookmark\">Gothic Style: The Art of Divine Light (1150-1500)<\/a><\/h2><div class=\"wp-show-posts-entry-meta wp-show-posts-entry-meta-below-title post-meta-inline\"><span class=\"wp-show-posts-posted-on wp-show-posts-meta\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/hartdesignselection.com\/en\/gothic-style-the-art-of-divine-light-1150-1500\/\" title=\"15h42\" rel=\"bookmark\"><time class=\"wp-show-posts-entry-date published\" datetime=\"2024-12-23T15:42:00+01:00\" itemprop=\"datePublished\">23 December 2024<\/time><time class=\"wp-show-posts-updated\" datetime=\"2026-02-01T22:14:19+01:00\" itemprop=\"dateModified\">1 February 2026<\/time><\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<\/span><\/div>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/header><!-- .entry-header -->\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"wp-show-posts-image  wpsp-image-center \">\n\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/hartdesignselection.com\/en\/gothic-style-the-art-of-divine-light-1150-1500\/\" title=\"Gothic Style: The Art of Divine Light (1150-1500)\">\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/hartdesignselection.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/Interior_of_Sainte_Chapelle_Vincennes_140308_1-scaled-300x260.jpg\" alt=\"Gothic Style: The Art of Divine Light (1150-1500)\" itemprop=\"image\" class=\"center\" \/>\n\t\t\t\t<\/a>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"wp-show-posts-entry-summary\" itemprop=\"text\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Introduction Gothic style emerges in the mid twelfth century as an architectural and decorative revolution unlike anything Europe had seen before. Around 1140, Abbot Suger rebuilds the choir of the&#8230;<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div><!-- .entry-summary -->\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div><!-- wp-show-posts-inner --><\/article><article class=\" wp-show-posts-single post-59249 post type-post status-publish format-standard has-post-thumbnail hentry category-18th-century category-19th-century tag-design-francais-2-en wpsp-col-6\" itemtype=\"http:\/\/schema.org\/CreativeWork\" itemscope><div class=\"wp-show-posts-inner\" style=\"\">\t\t\t\t\t\t<header class=\"wp-show-posts-entry-header\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"wp-show-posts-entry-title\" itemprop=\"headline\"><a href=\"https:\/\/hartdesignselection.com\/en\/directoire-style-part-of-french-revolution\/\" rel=\"bookmark\">Directoire Style: part of French Revolution<\/a><\/h2><div class=\"wp-show-posts-entry-meta wp-show-posts-entry-meta-below-title post-meta-inline\"><span class=\"wp-show-posts-posted-on wp-show-posts-meta\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/hartdesignselection.com\/en\/directoire-style-part-of-french-revolution\/\" title=\"22h33\" rel=\"bookmark\"><time class=\"wp-show-posts-entry-date published\" datetime=\"2024-12-05T22:33:53+01:00\" itemprop=\"datePublished\">5 December 2024<\/time><time class=\"wp-show-posts-updated\" datetime=\"2026-01-02T12:09:14+01:00\" itemprop=\"dateModified\">2 January 2026<\/time><\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<\/span><\/div>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/header><!-- .entry-header -->\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"wp-show-posts-image  wpsp-image-center \">\n\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/hartdesignselection.com\/en\/directoire-style-part-of-french-revolution\/\" title=\"Directoire Style: part of French Revolution\">\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/hartdesignselection.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/07_pedia-3524281437-300x260.jpg\" alt=\"Directoire Style: part of French Revolution\" itemprop=\"image\" class=\"center\" \/>\n\t\t\t\t<\/a>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"wp-show-posts-entry-summary\" itemprop=\"text\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Do You Know the Directoire Style? Do you know the Directoire style? This transitional period sits historically between the French Revolution and the Consulate. It marks the revival of French&#8230;<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div><!-- .entry-summary -->\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div><!-- wp-show-posts-inner --><\/article><article class=\" wp-show-posts-single post-59142 post type-post status-publish format-standard has-post-thumbnail hentry category-19th-century category-20th-century wpsp-col-6\" itemtype=\"http:\/\/schema.org\/CreativeWork\" itemscope><div class=\"wp-show-posts-inner\" style=\"\">\t\t\t\t\t\t<header class=\"wp-show-posts-entry-header\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"wp-show-posts-entry-title\" itemprop=\"headline\"><a href=\"https:\/\/hartdesignselection.com\/en\/the-arts-and-crafts-movement-a-return-to-authentic-craft-1880-1920\/\" rel=\"bookmark\">The Arts and Crafts Movement: A Return to Authentic Craft (1880\u20131920)<\/a><\/h2><div class=\"wp-show-posts-entry-meta wp-show-posts-entry-meta-below-title post-meta-inline\"><span class=\"wp-show-posts-posted-on wp-show-posts-meta\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/hartdesignselection.com\/en\/the-arts-and-crafts-movement-a-return-to-authentic-craft-1880-1920\/\" title=\"22h33\" rel=\"bookmark\"><time class=\"wp-show-posts-entry-date published\" datetime=\"2024-12-03T22:33:53+01:00\" itemprop=\"datePublished\">3 December 2024<\/time><time class=\"wp-show-posts-updated\" datetime=\"2026-02-01T13:17:15+01:00\" itemprop=\"dateModified\">1 February 2026<\/time><\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<\/span><\/div>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/header><!-- .entry-header -->\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"wp-show-posts-image  wpsp-image-center \">\n\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/hartdesignselection.com\/en\/the-arts-and-crafts-movement-a-return-to-authentic-craft-1880-1920\/\" title=\"The Arts and Crafts Movement: A Return to Authentic Craft (1880\u20131920)\">\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/hartdesignselection.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/Morris_Honeysuckle_Fabric_1876-300x260.png\" alt=\"The Arts and Crafts Movement: A Return to Authentic Craft (1880\u20131920)\" itemprop=\"image\" class=\"center\" \/>\n\t\t\t\t<\/a>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"wp-show-posts-entry-summary\" itemprop=\"text\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Le Mouvement Arts &amp; Crafts : Quand l&#8217;Artisanat D\u00e9fie l&#8217;Industrie Le mouvement Arts &amp; Crafts r\u00e9volutionne l&#8217;art occidental en opposant l&#8217;authenticit\u00e9 artisanale \u00e0 la production industrielle et la beaut\u00e9 humaine&#8230;<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div><!-- .entry-summary -->\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div><!-- wp-show-posts-inner --><\/article><article class=\" wp-show-posts-single post-59224 post type-post status-publish format-standard has-post-thumbnail hentry category-18th-century wpsp-col-6\" itemtype=\"http:\/\/schema.org\/CreativeWork\" itemscope><div class=\"wp-show-posts-inner\" style=\"\">\t\t\t\t\t\t<header class=\"wp-show-posts-entry-header\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"wp-show-posts-entry-title\" itemprop=\"headline\"><a href=\"https:\/\/hartdesignselection.com\/en\/transition-french-style-early-neoclassicism-1750-1770\/\" rel=\"bookmark\">Transition Style: Early Neoclassicism (1750-1770)<\/a><\/h2><div class=\"wp-show-posts-entry-meta wp-show-posts-entry-meta-below-title post-meta-inline\"><span class=\"wp-show-posts-posted-on wp-show-posts-meta\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/hartdesignselection.com\/en\/transition-french-style-early-neoclassicism-1750-1770\/\" title=\"22h33\" rel=\"bookmark\"><time class=\"wp-show-posts-entry-date published\" datetime=\"2024-09-03T22:33:54+02:00\" itemprop=\"datePublished\">3 September 2024<\/time><time class=\"wp-show-posts-updated\" datetime=\"2026-02-01T13:07:08+01:00\" itemprop=\"dateModified\">1 February 2026<\/time><\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<\/span><\/div>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/header><!-- .entry-header -->\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"wp-show-posts-image  wpsp-image-center \">\n\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/hartdesignselection.com\/en\/transition-french-style-early-neoclassicism-1750-1770\/\" title=\"Transition Style: Early Neoclassicism (1750-1770)\">\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/hartdesignselection.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/B73930-Le-Bureau-Du-Roi-By-Alfred-Beurdeley-21-wsc-1200x1200-1-300x260.jpg\" alt=\"Transition Style: Early Neoclassicism (1750-1770)\" itemprop=\"image\" class=\"center\" \/>\n\t\t\t\t<\/a>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"wp-show-posts-entry-summary\" itemprop=\"text\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>The Transition style is neither an official \u201cperiod style\u201d nor a movement with a manifesto.It belongs to no single reign. Instead, it names a moment in French taste, right at&#8230;<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div><!-- .entry-summary -->\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div><!-- wp-show-posts-inner --><\/article><article class=\" wp-show-posts-single post-59133 post type-post status-publish format-standard has-post-thumbnail hentry category-17th-century tag-17th-century tag-classic-styles tag-design-francais-2-en tag-french-design-en tag-hart-guide tag-history tag-history-en tag-style-classique wpsp-col-6\" itemtype=\"http:\/\/schema.org\/CreativeWork\" itemscope><div class=\"wp-show-posts-inner\" style=\"\">\t\t\t\t\t\t<header class=\"wp-show-posts-entry-header\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"wp-show-posts-entry-title\" itemprop=\"headline\"><a href=\"https:\/\/hartdesignselection.com\/en\/the-louis-xiii-style-1610-1643\/\" rel=\"bookmark\">The Louis XIII style (1610-1643)<\/a><\/h2><div class=\"wp-show-posts-entry-meta wp-show-posts-entry-meta-below-title post-meta-inline\"><span class=\"wp-show-posts-posted-on wp-show-posts-meta\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/hartdesignselection.com\/en\/the-louis-xiii-style-1610-1643\/\" title=\"22h33\" rel=\"bookmark\"><time class=\"wp-show-posts-entry-date published\" datetime=\"2024-09-03T22:33:00+02:00\" itemprop=\"datePublished\">3 September 2024<\/time><time class=\"wp-show-posts-updated\" datetime=\"2026-02-01T21:33:22+01:00\" itemprop=\"dateModified\">1 February 2026<\/time><\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<\/span><\/div>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/header><!-- .entry-header -->\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"wp-show-posts-image  wpsp-image-center \">\n\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/hartdesignselection.com\/en\/the-louis-xiii-style-1610-1643\/\" title=\"The Louis XIII style (1610-1643)\">\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/hartdesignselection.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/Musee_Carnavalet_.style-louis-13JPG-300x260.jpg\" alt=\"The Louis XIII style (1610-1643)\" itemprop=\"image\" class=\"center\" \/>\n\t\t\t\t<\/a>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"wp-show-posts-entry-summary\" itemprop=\"text\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>The Louis XIII style (1610\u20131643) marks a pivotal moment when France moves beyond the decorative legacy of the Renaissance to lay the foundations of 17th-century classicism. More structural than ornamental,&#8230;<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div><!-- .entry-summary -->\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div><!-- wp-show-posts-inner --><\/article><article class=\" wp-show-posts-single post-59236 post type-post status-publish format-standard has-post-thumbnail hentry category-19th-century wpsp-col-6\" itemtype=\"http:\/\/schema.org\/CreativeWork\" itemscope><div class=\"wp-show-posts-inner\" style=\"\">\t\t\t\t\t\t<header class=\"wp-show-posts-entry-header\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"wp-show-posts-entry-title\" itemprop=\"headline\"><a href=\"https:\/\/hartdesignselection.com\/en\/louis-philippe-style-the-bourgeois-art-of-living-1830-1848\/\" rel=\"bookmark\">Louis-Philippe Style: The Bourgeois Art of Living (1830\u20131848)<\/a><\/h2><div class=\"wp-show-posts-entry-meta wp-show-posts-entry-meta-below-title post-meta-inline\"><span class=\"wp-show-posts-posted-on wp-show-posts-meta\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/hartdesignselection.com\/en\/louis-philippe-style-the-bourgeois-art-of-living-1830-1848\/\" title=\"22h33\" rel=\"bookmark\"><time class=\"wp-show-posts-entry-date published\" datetime=\"2024-09-03T22:33:00+02:00\" itemprop=\"datePublished\">3 September 2024<\/time><time class=\"wp-show-posts-updated\" datetime=\"2026-02-01T11:08:03+01:00\" itemprop=\"dateModified\">1 February 2026<\/time><\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<\/span><\/div>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/header><!-- .entry-header -->\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"wp-show-posts-image  wpsp-image-center \">\n\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/hartdesignselection.com\/en\/louis-philippe-style-the-bourgeois-art-of-living-1830-1848\/\" title=\"Louis-Philippe Style: The Bourgeois Art of Living (1830\u20131848)\">\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/hartdesignselection.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/DP238545-scaled-300x260.jpg\" alt=\"Louis-Philippe Style: The Bourgeois Art of Living (1830\u20131848)\" itemprop=\"image\" class=\"center\" \/>\n\t\t\t\t<\/a>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"wp-show-posts-entry-summary\" itemprop=\"text\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>The Louis-Philippe style (1830\u20131848) is the first French decorative language truly shaped for the modern bourgeois home. It favours comfort, practicality, and restrained elegance, stepping away from the theatrical display&#8230;<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div><!-- .entry-summary -->\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div><!-- wp-show-posts-inner --><\/article><article class=\" wp-show-posts-single post-59136 post type-post status-publish format-standard has-post-thumbnail hentry category-19th-century wpsp-col-6\" itemtype=\"http:\/\/schema.org\/CreativeWork\" itemscope><div class=\"wp-show-posts-inner\" style=\"\">\t\t\t\t\t\t<header class=\"wp-show-posts-entry-header\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"wp-show-posts-entry-title\" itemprop=\"headline\"><a href=\"https:\/\/hartdesignselection.com\/en\/victorian-style-the-british-art-of-living-1837-1901\/\" rel=\"bookmark\">Victorian Style: The British Art of Living (1837\u20131901)<\/a><\/h2><div class=\"wp-show-posts-entry-meta wp-show-posts-entry-meta-below-title post-meta-inline\"><span class=\"wp-show-posts-posted-on wp-show-posts-meta\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/hartdesignselection.com\/en\/victorian-style-the-british-art-of-living-1837-1901\/\" title=\"22h33\" rel=\"bookmark\"><time class=\"wp-show-posts-entry-date published\" datetime=\"2024-09-03T22:33:00+02:00\" itemprop=\"datePublished\">3 September 2024<\/time><time class=\"wp-show-posts-updated\" datetime=\"2026-01-25T17:25:40+01:00\" itemprop=\"dateModified\">25 January 2026<\/time><\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<\/span><\/div>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/header><!-- .entry-header -->\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"wp-show-posts-image  wpsp-image-center \">\n\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/hartdesignselection.com\/en\/victorian-style-the-british-art-of-living-1837-1901\/\" title=\"Victorian Style: The British Art of Living (1837\u20131901)\">\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/hartdesignselection.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/1000063455-300x260.jpg\" alt=\"Victorian Style: The British Art of Living (1837\u20131901)\" itemprop=\"image\" class=\"center\" \/>\n\t\t\t\t<\/a>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"wp-show-posts-entry-summary\" itemprop=\"text\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Victorian Style: When England Dominated Global Decorative Arts Victorian style revolutionized Western art by establishing British hegemony and the flourishing of decorative industry. This aesthetic revolution reflects the expansion of&#8230;<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div><!-- .entry-summary -->\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div><!-- wp-show-posts-inner --><\/article><article class=\" wp-show-posts-single post-59148 post type-post status-publish format-standard has-post-thumbnail hentry category-19th-century tag-design-francais-2-en wpsp-col-6\" itemtype=\"http:\/\/schema.org\/CreativeWork\" itemscope><div class=\"wp-show-posts-inner\" style=\"\">\t\t\t\t\t\t<header class=\"wp-show-posts-entry-header\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"wp-show-posts-entry-title\" itemprop=\"headline\"><a href=\"https:\/\/hartdesignselection.com\/en\/restoration-style-france-reinvents-its-heritage-1814-1830\/\" rel=\"bookmark\">The Restoration Style: France Reinvents Its Heritage (1814\u20131830)<\/a><\/h2><div class=\"wp-show-posts-entry-meta wp-show-posts-entry-meta-below-title post-meta-inline\"><span class=\"wp-show-posts-posted-on wp-show-posts-meta\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/hartdesignselection.com\/en\/restoration-style-france-reinvents-its-heritage-1814-1830\/\" title=\"13h51\" rel=\"bookmark\"><time class=\"wp-show-posts-entry-date published\" datetime=\"2024-08-11T13:51:00+02:00\" itemprop=\"datePublished\">11 August 2024<\/time><time class=\"wp-show-posts-updated\" datetime=\"2026-02-01T13:49:24+01:00\" itemprop=\"dateModified\">1 February 2026<\/time><\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<\/span><\/div>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/header><!-- .entry-header -->\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"wp-show-posts-image  wpsp-image-center \">\n\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/hartdesignselection.com\/en\/restoration-style-france-reinvents-its-heritage-1814-1830\/\" title=\"The Restoration Style: France Reinvents Its Heritage (1814\u20131830)\">\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/hartdesignselection.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/Gerard_-_Louis_XVIII_of_France_in_Coronation_Robes-300x260.jpg\" alt=\"The Restoration Style: France Reinvents Its Heritage (1814\u20131830)\" itemprop=\"image\" class=\"center\" \/>\n\t\t\t\t<\/a>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"wp-show-posts-entry-summary\" itemprop=\"text\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>The Restoration style revolutionised Western art by marking the return of the monarchy and a reconciliation with the French heritage. This aesthetic renaissance reflects the political evolution of post-Napoleonic French&#8230;<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div><!-- .entry-summary -->\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div><!-- wp-show-posts-inner --><\/article><article class=\" wp-show-posts-single post-59206 post type-post status-publish format-standard has-post-thumbnail hentry category-17th-century tag-classic-styles tag-design-francais-2-en tag-french-design-en tag-hart-guide tag-history tag-history-en wpsp-col-6\" itemtype=\"http:\/\/schema.org\/CreativeWork\" itemscope><div class=\"wp-show-posts-inner\" style=\"\">\t\t\t\t\t\t<header class=\"wp-show-posts-entry-header\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"wp-show-posts-entry-title\" itemprop=\"headline\"><a href=\"https:\/\/hartdesignselection.com\/en\/understanding-louis-xiii-style-the-dawn-of-french-grandeur-1610-1643\/\" rel=\"bookmark\">Understanding Louis XIII Style: The Dawn of French Grandeur (1610-1643)<\/a><\/h2><div class=\"wp-show-posts-entry-meta wp-show-posts-entry-meta-below-title post-meta-inline\"><span class=\"wp-show-posts-posted-on wp-show-posts-meta\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/hartdesignselection.com\/en\/understanding-louis-xiii-style-the-dawn-of-french-grandeur-1610-1643\/\" title=\"19h21\" rel=\"bookmark\"><time class=\"wp-show-posts-entry-date published\" datetime=\"2024-07-11T19:21:00+02:00\" itemprop=\"datePublished\">11 July 2024<\/time><time class=\"wp-show-posts-updated\" datetime=\"2026-02-01T19:22:26+01:00\" itemprop=\"dateModified\">1 February 2026<\/time><\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<\/span><\/div>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/header><!-- .entry-header -->\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"wp-show-posts-image  wpsp-image-center \">\n\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/hartdesignselection.com\/en\/understanding-louis-xiii-style-the-dawn-of-french-grandeur-1610-1643\/\" title=\"Understanding Louis XIII Style: The Dawn of French Grandeur (1610-1643)\">\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/hartdesignselection.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/Musee_Carnavalet_.style-louis-13JPG-300x260.jpg\" alt=\"Understanding Louis XIII Style: The Dawn of French Grandeur (1610-1643)\" itemprop=\"image\" class=\"center\" \/>\n\t\t\t\t<\/a>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"wp-show-posts-entry-summary\" itemprop=\"text\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>The Louis XIII style is a French decorative, furniture, and architectural style developed between 1610 and 1643. It marks the transition from late Renaissance forms to a more architectural, rational,&#8230;<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div><!-- .entry-summary -->\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div><!-- wp-show-posts-inner --><\/article><article class=\" wp-show-posts-single post-59241 post type-post status-publish format-standard has-post-thumbnail hentry category-17th-century tag-18th-century tag-design-francais-2-en tag-hart-guide tag-history-en wpsp-col-6\" itemtype=\"http:\/\/schema.org\/CreativeWork\" itemscope><div class=\"wp-show-posts-inner\" style=\"\">\t\t\t\t\t\t<header class=\"wp-show-posts-entry-header\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"wp-show-posts-entry-title\" itemprop=\"headline\"><a href=\"https:\/\/hartdesignselection.com\/en\/understanding-the-louis-xiv-style\/\" rel=\"bookmark\">Understanding the Louis XIV Style<\/a><\/h2><div class=\"wp-show-posts-entry-meta wp-show-posts-entry-meta-below-title post-meta-inline\"><span class=\"wp-show-posts-posted-on wp-show-posts-meta\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/hartdesignselection.com\/en\/understanding-the-louis-xiv-style\/\" title=\"19h21\" rel=\"bookmark\"><time class=\"wp-show-posts-entry-date published\" datetime=\"2024-07-11T19:21:00+02:00\" itemprop=\"datePublished\">11 July 2024<\/time><time class=\"wp-show-posts-updated\" datetime=\"2026-02-01T22:03:47+01:00\" itemprop=\"dateModified\">1 February 2026<\/time><\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<\/span><\/div>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/header><!-- .entry-header -->\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"wp-show-posts-image  wpsp-image-center \">\n\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/hartdesignselection.com\/en\/understanding-the-louis-xiv-style\/\" title=\"Understanding the Louis XIV Style\">\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/hartdesignselection.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/06_pedia-2247266733-300x260.jpg\" alt=\"Understanding the Louis XIV Style\" itemprop=\"image\" class=\"center\" \/>\n\t\t\t\t<\/a>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"wp-show-posts-entry-summary\" itemprop=\"text\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Between the constructive rigor of Louis XIII style and the decorative softening of Regency style, Louis XIV style (1643\u20131715) imposes a monumental classicism in service of power. Louis XIV style&#8230;<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div><!-- .entry-summary -->\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div><!-- wp-show-posts-inner --><\/article><article class=\" wp-show-posts-single post-54239 post type-post status-publish format-standard has-post-thumbnail hentry category-xviiie-siecle category-18th-century tag-18e-siecle tag-18th-century tag-design-francais-2-en tag-design-icons tag-living-room wpsp-col-6\" itemtype=\"http:\/\/schema.org\/CreativeWork\" itemscope><div class=\"wp-show-posts-inner\" style=\"\">\t\t\t\t\t\t<header class=\"wp-show-posts-entry-header\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"wp-show-posts-entry-title\" itemprop=\"headline\"><a href=\"https:\/\/hartdesignselection.com\/en\/louis-xvi-style-the-art-of-neoclassical-living-1774-1792\/\" rel=\"bookmark\">Louis XVI Style: The Art of Neoclassical Living (1774-1792)<\/a><\/h2><div class=\"wp-show-posts-entry-meta wp-show-posts-entry-meta-below-title post-meta-inline\"><span class=\"wp-show-posts-posted-on wp-show-posts-meta\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/hartdesignselection.com\/en\/louis-xvi-style-the-art-of-neoclassical-living-1774-1792\/\" title=\"13h16\" rel=\"bookmark\"><time class=\"wp-show-posts-entry-date published\" datetime=\"2020-03-06T13:16:00+01:00\" itemprop=\"datePublished\">6 March 2020<\/time><time class=\"wp-show-posts-updated\" datetime=\"2026-01-02T13:21:27+01:00\" itemprop=\"dateModified\">2 January 2026<\/time><\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<\/span><\/div>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/header><!-- .entry-header -->\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"wp-show-posts-image  wpsp-image-center \">\n\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/hartdesignselection.com\/en\/louis-xvi-style-the-art-of-neoclassical-living-1774-1792\/\" title=\"Louis XVI Style: The Art of Neoclassical Living (1774-1792)\">\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/hartdesignselection.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/mobilier-louis-xvi-georges-jacob-fontainebleau-cabinet-style-louis-16-300x260.jpg\" alt=\"Louis XVI Style: The Art of Neoclassical Living (1774-1792)\" itemprop=\"image\" class=\"center\" \/>\n\t\t\t\t<\/a>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"wp-show-posts-entry-summary\" itemprop=\"text\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>The Louis XVI style (1774\u20131792) continues the Transition style, stabilizing the return to Classical antiquity, while heralding the Directoire style, which would extend its rigor and symmetry in a radically&#8230;<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div><!-- .entry-summary -->\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div><!-- wp-show-posts-inner --><\/article><article class=\" wp-show-posts-single post-53631 post type-post status-publish format-standard has-post-thumbnail hentry category-xviiie-siecle category-18th-century tag-18th-century tag-design-francais-2-en tag-histoire-2 tag-history-en wpsp-col-6\" itemtype=\"http:\/\/schema.org\/CreativeWork\" itemscope><div class=\"wp-show-posts-inner\" style=\"\">\t\t\t\t\t\t<header class=\"wp-show-posts-entry-header\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"wp-show-posts-entry-title\" itemprop=\"headline\"><a href=\"https:\/\/hartdesignselection.com\/en\/the-louis-xv-style-when-france-invented-the-art-of-living\/\" rel=\"bookmark\">The Louis XV Style: When France Invented the Art of Living<\/a><\/h2><div class=\"wp-show-posts-entry-meta wp-show-posts-entry-meta-below-title post-meta-inline\"><span class=\"wp-show-posts-posted-on wp-show-posts-meta\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/hartdesignselection.com\/en\/the-louis-xv-style-when-france-invented-the-art-of-living\/\" title=\"9h22\" rel=\"bookmark\"><time class=\"wp-show-posts-entry-date published\" datetime=\"2018-11-12T09:22:00+01:00\" itemprop=\"datePublished\">12 November 2018<\/time><time class=\"wp-show-posts-updated\" datetime=\"2026-02-01T22:00:54+01:00\" itemprop=\"dateModified\">1 February 2026<\/time><\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<\/span><\/div>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/header><!-- .entry-header -->\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"wp-show-posts-image  wpsp-image-center \">\n\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/hartdesignselection.com\/en\/the-louis-xv-style-when-france-invented-the-art-of-living\/\" title=\"The Louis XV Style: When France Invented the Art of Living\">\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/hartdesignselection.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/Salon-ovale-Hotel-de-Soubise-style-louis-15-300x260.jpg\" alt=\"The Louis XV Style: When France Invented the Art of Living\" itemprop=\"image\" class=\"center\" \/>\n\t\t\t\t<\/a>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"wp-show-posts-entry-summary\" itemprop=\"text\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>The Louis XV style (1723\u20131774) stands between the R\u00e9gence style, from which it inherits a progressive softening of forms, and the Transition style, which gradually restrains its curves to announce&#8230;<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div><!-- .entry-summary -->\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div><!-- wp-show-posts-inner --><\/article><article class=\" wp-show-posts-single post-57366 post type-post status-publish format-standard has-post-thumbnail hentry category-19th-century tag-19th-century tag-design-francais-2-en tag-european-design-en tag-european-design tag-history tag-history-en wpsp-col-6\" itemtype=\"http:\/\/schema.org\/CreativeWork\" itemscope><div class=\"wp-show-posts-inner\" style=\"\">\t\t\t\t\t\t<header class=\"wp-show-posts-entry-header\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"wp-show-posts-entry-title\" itemprop=\"headline\"><a href=\"https:\/\/hartdesignselection.com\/en\/empire-style-history-furniture-and-decoration-1804-1815\/\" rel=\"bookmark\">Empire Style: History, Furniture and Decoration (1804\u20131815)<\/a><\/h2><div class=\"wp-show-posts-entry-meta wp-show-posts-entry-meta-below-title post-meta-inline\"><span class=\"wp-show-posts-posted-on wp-show-posts-meta\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/hartdesignselection.com\/en\/empire-style-history-furniture-and-decoration-1804-1815\/\" title=\"19h13\" rel=\"bookmark\"><time class=\"wp-show-posts-entry-date published\" datetime=\"2017-07-11T19:13:00+02:00\" itemprop=\"datePublished\">11 July 2017<\/time><time class=\"wp-show-posts-updated\" datetime=\"2026-01-25T17:49:39+01:00\" itemprop=\"dateModified\">25 January 2026<\/time><\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<\/span><\/div>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/header><!-- .entry-header -->\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"wp-show-posts-image  wpsp-image-center \">\n\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/hartdesignselection.com\/en\/empire-style-history-furniture-and-decoration-1804-1815\/\" title=\"Empire Style: History, Furniture and Decoration (1804\u20131815)\">\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/hartdesignselection.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/style-empire-Fontainebleau-chambre-Imperatrice-300x260.jpg\" alt=\"Empire Style: History, Furniture and Decoration (1804\u20131815)\" itemprop=\"image\" class=\"center\" \/>\n\t\t\t\t<\/a>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"wp-show-posts-entry-summary\" itemprop=\"text\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Post-Revolutionary style, the Directoire marks a break with the aristocratic elegance of Louis XVI and lays the severe foundations for the future Empire style. Do You Know the Directoire Style?&#8230;<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div><!-- .entry-summary -->\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div><!-- wp-show-posts-inner --><\/article><article class=\" wp-show-posts-single post-57358 post type-post status-publish format-standard has-post-thumbnail hentry category-19th-century tag-19th-century tag-architecture-2 tag-design-francais-2-en tag-european-design tag-hart-guide tag-history wpsp-col-6\" itemtype=\"http:\/\/schema.org\/CreativeWork\" itemscope><div class=\"wp-show-posts-inner\" style=\"\">\t\t\t\t\t\t<header class=\"wp-show-posts-entry-header\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"wp-show-posts-entry-title\" itemprop=\"headline\"><a href=\"https:\/\/hartdesignselection.com\/en\/consulate-style-the-french-art-of-refined-creation-1799-1804\/\" rel=\"bookmark\">Consulate Style: The French Art of Refined Creation (1799\u20131804)<\/a><\/h2><div class=\"wp-show-posts-entry-meta wp-show-posts-entry-meta-below-title post-meta-inline\"><span class=\"wp-show-posts-posted-on wp-show-posts-meta\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/hartdesignselection.com\/en\/consulate-style-the-french-art-of-refined-creation-1799-1804\/\" title=\"8h49\" rel=\"bookmark\"><time class=\"wp-show-posts-entry-date published\" datetime=\"2016-09-01T08:49:00+02:00\" itemprop=\"datePublished\">1 September 2016<\/time><time class=\"wp-show-posts-updated\" datetime=\"2026-01-02T22:13:09+01:00\" itemprop=\"dateModified\">2 January 2026<\/time><\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<\/span><\/div>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/header><!-- .entry-header -->\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"wp-show-posts-image  wpsp-image-center \">\n\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/hartdesignselection.com\/en\/consulate-style-the-french-art-of-refined-creation-1799-1804\/\" title=\"Consulate Style: The French Art of Refined Creation (1799\u20131804)\">\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/hartdesignselection.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/style-empire-chateau-de-malmaison-300x260.webp\" alt=\"Consulate Style: The French Art of Refined Creation (1799\u20131804)\" itemprop=\"image\" class=\"center\" \/>\n\t\t\t\t<\/a>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"wp-show-posts-entry-summary\" itemprop=\"text\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Between the Directoire and the Empire, the Consulate style (1799\u20131804) established a tempered neoclassical sobriety: forms became purer, lines straightened, but without yet tipping into imperial monumentality. The furniture favored&#8230;<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div><!-- .entry-summary -->\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div><!-- wp-show-posts-inner --><\/article><article class=\" wp-show-posts-single post-52816 post type-post status-publish format-standard has-post-thumbnail hentry category-xixe-siecle category-19th-century tag-19th-century tag-design-francais-2 tag-design-francais-2-en tag-french-design-en tag-hart-guide tag-history wpsp-col-6\" itemtype=\"http:\/\/schema.org\/CreativeWork\" itemscope><div class=\"wp-show-posts-inner\" style=\"\">\t\t\t\t\t\t<header class=\"wp-show-posts-entry-header\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"wp-show-posts-entry-title\" itemprop=\"headline\"><a href=\"https:\/\/hartdesignselection.com\/en\/the-napoleon-iii-style-splendor-and-innovation-in-the-second-empire\/\" rel=\"bookmark\">The Napoleon III Style : Splendor and Innovation in the Second Empire<\/a><\/h2><div class=\"wp-show-posts-entry-meta wp-show-posts-entry-meta-below-title post-meta-inline\"><span class=\"wp-show-posts-posted-on wp-show-posts-meta\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/hartdesignselection.com\/en\/the-napoleon-iii-style-splendor-and-innovation-in-the-second-empire\/\" title=\"19h21\" rel=\"bookmark\"><time class=\"wp-show-posts-entry-date published\" datetime=\"2015-03-11T19:21:00+01:00\" itemprop=\"datePublished\">11 March 2015<\/time><time class=\"wp-show-posts-updated\" datetime=\"2025-12-24T11:04:57+01:00\" itemprop=\"dateModified\">24 December 2025<\/time><\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<\/span><\/div>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/header><!-- .entry-header -->\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"wp-show-posts-image  wpsp-image-center \">\n\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/hartdesignselection.com\/en\/the-napoleon-iii-style-splendor-and-innovation-in-the-second-empire\/\" title=\"The Napoleon III Style : Splendor and Innovation in the Second Empire\">\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/hartdesignselection.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/napoleon-iii-apartments-louvre-grand-salon-french-style-300x260.jpeg\" alt=\"The Napoleon III Style : Splendor and Innovation in the Second Empire\" itemprop=\"image\" class=\"center\" \/>\n\t\t\t\t<\/a>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"wp-show-posts-entry-summary\" itemprop=\"text\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Do you know the Napoleon III style? Do you know the Second Empire style, also known as Napoleon III? This French decorative style is historically positioned after the Louis-Philippe style&#8230;<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div><!-- .entry-summary -->\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div><!-- wp-show-posts-inner --><\/article><div class=\"wpsp-clear\"><\/div><\/section><!-- .wp-show-posts -->\n\n\n<style>.wp-block-kadence-spacer.kt-block-spacer-51286_a6940c-2c .kt-block-spacer{height:60px;}.wp-block-kadence-spacer.kt-block-spacer-51286_a6940c-2c .kt-divider{border-top-width:1px;height:1px;border-top-color:#eee;width:80%;border-top-style:solid;}<\/style>\n<div class=\"wp-block-kadence-spacer aligncenter kt-block-spacer-51286_a6940c-2c\"><div class=\"kt-block-spacer kt-block-spacer-halign-center\"><hr class=\"kt-divider\"\/><\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading has-small-font-size\"><strong>For editors, institutions, teachers &amp; students<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group\"><div class=\"wp-block-group__inner-container is-layout-constrained wp-block-group-is-layout-constrained\">\n<p class=\"has-small-font-size wp-block-paragraph\">Developing a collection inspired by a historical style? Teaching design history or decorative arts? Preparing an exhibition, editorial project or cultural program around decorative heritage?<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-small-font-size wp-block-paragraph\">HART can support you with <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/hartdesignselection.com\/en\/collaborate-with-hart\/\" data-type=\"page\" data-id=\"51167\">editorial partnerships<\/a><\/strong>, <strong>content curation<\/strong>, targeted research and expert dossiers on design history and its contemporary reinterpretations.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><!-- SECTION: FOR EDITORS, INSTITUTIONS, TEACHERS & STUDENTS --><\/p>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<!-- HART \u2014 RESOURCES BLOCK \u00b7 5 EDITORIAL PILLARS (EN) -->\n<div style=\"\n  background:#f8f2ec;\n  border:1px solid #e3d5c3;\n  border-radius:9px;\n  padding:40px 34px;\n  margin:80px 0;\n\">\n\n  <div style=\"\n    font-size:11px;\n    letter-spacing:.18em;\n    text-transform:uppercase;\n    color:#211c1a;\n    opacity:.6;\n    margin-bottom:10px;\n  \">\n    RESOURCES\n  <\/div>\n\n  <div style=\"\n    font-size:22px;\n    font-weight:600;\n    color:#211c1a;\n    margin-bottom:34px;\n    line-height:1.35;\n  \">\n    Explore HART\u2019s editorial pillars\n  <\/div>\n\n  <!-- 1 : Spaces & Materials -->\n  <a href=\"https:\/\/hartdesignselection.com\/en\/universes-atmospheres\/\" style=\"display:block;text-decoration:none;color:#211c1a;margin-bottom:24px;\">\n    <div style=\"font-size:11px;font-weight:700;letter-spacing:.12em;color:#f3206f;text-transform:uppercase;margin-bottom:4px;\">\n      Spaces\n    <\/div>\n    <div style=\"font-size:16px;font-weight:600;margin-bottom:3px;\">\n      Spaces &#038; Materials\n    <\/div>\n    <div style=\"font-size:14px;opacity:.75;line-height:1.5;\">\n      Interiors, atmospheres and materials shaping contemporary spatial identities.\n    <\/div>\n  <\/a>\n\n  <div style=\"height:1px;background:#eadfce;margin:24px 0;\"><\/div>\n\n  <!-- 2 : Creators -->\n  <a href=\"https:\/\/hartdesignselection.com\/en\/creators\/\" style=\"display:block;text-decoration:none;color:#211c1a;margin-bottom:24px;\">\n    <div style=\"font-size:11px;font-weight:700;letter-spacing:.12em;color:#f3206f;text-transform:uppercase;margin-bottom:4px;\">\n      Creators\n    <\/div>\n    <div style=\"font-size:16px;font-weight:600;margin-bottom:3px;\">\n      Designers &#038; Creators\n    <\/div>\n    <div style=\"font-size:14px;opacity:.75;line-height:1.5;\">\n      Architects, designers and artisans whose vision shapes past and present design.\n    <\/div>\n  <\/a>\n\n  <div style=\"height:1px;background:#eadfce;margin:24px 0;\"><\/div>\n\n  <!-- 3 : Materials & Finishes Guide -->\n  <a href=\"https:\/\/hartdesignselection.com\/en\/materials-and-finishes\/\" style=\"display:block;text-decoration:none;color:#211c1a;margin-bottom:24px;\">\n    <div style=\"font-size:11px;font-weight:700;letter-spacing:.12em;color:#f3206f;text-transform:uppercase;margin-bottom:4px;\">\n      Materials\n    <\/div>\n    <div style=\"font-size:16px;font-weight:600;margin-bottom:3px;\">\n      Materials &#038; Finishes Guide\n    <\/div>\n    <div style=\"font-size:14px;opacity:.75;line-height:1.5;\">\n      Fabrics, wallpapers, woods, textures and finishes decoded with editorial and technical precision.\n    <\/div>\n  <\/a>\n\n  <div style=\"height:1px;background:#eadfce;margin:24px 0;\"><\/div>\n\n  <!-- 4 : Furniture & Interiors -->\n  <a href=\"https:\/\/hartdesignselection.com\/en\/the-complete-guide-to-high-end-and-designer-furniture\/\" style=\"display:block;text-decoration:none;color:#211c1a;margin-bottom:24px;\">\n    <div style=\"font-size:11px;font-weight:700;letter-spacing:.12em;color:#f3206f;text-transform:uppercase;margin-bottom:4px;\">\n      Furniture\n    <\/div>\n    <div style=\"font-size:16px;font-weight:600;margin-bottom:3px;\">\n      Furniture &#038; Interiors\n    <\/div>\n    <div style=\"font-size:14px;opacity:.75;line-height:1.5;\">\n      Sofas, seating, lighting and iconic pieces explored through use, form and comfort.\n    <\/div>\n  <\/a>\n\n  <div style=\"height:1px;background:#eadfce;margin:24px 0;\"><\/div>\n\n\n<\/div>\n<!-- END HART \u2014 RESOURCES BLOCK \u00b7 5 EDITORIAL PILLARS (EN) -->\n\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The Foundations of Design and Art History Heritage is HART\u2019s comprehensive atlas of styles, visual cultures, and the history of taste.This section is dedicated to the History of Design, approached both through a clear and accessible overview as presented in our History of Design, quickly explained and through more detailed analyses of the major decorative&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":59809,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_kad_blocks_custom_css":"","_kad_blocks_head_custom_js":"","_kad_blocks_body_custom_js":"","_kad_blocks_footer_custom_js":"","_kad_post_transparent":"","_kad_post_title":"","_kad_post_layout":"","_kad_post_sidebar_id":"","_kad_post_content_style":"","_kad_post_vertical_padding":"","_kad_post_feature":"","_kad_post_feature_position":"","_kad_post_header":false,"_kad_post_footer":false,"_kad_post_classname":"","footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-51286","page","type-page","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry"],"taxonomy_info":[],"featured_image_src_large":["https:\/\/hartdesignselection.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/DP108733-894x1024.jpg",894,1024,true],"author_info":{"display_name":"C\u00e9line Vanier","author_link":"https:\/\/hartdesignselection.com\/en\/author\/admin2836\/"},"comment_info":0,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/hartdesignselection.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/51286","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/hartdesignselection.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/hartdesignselection.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hartdesignselection.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hartdesignselection.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=51286"}],"version-history":[{"count":64,"href":"https:\/\/hartdesignselection.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/51286\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":62691,"href":"https:\/\/hartdesignselection.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/51286\/revisions\/62691"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hartdesignselection.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/59809"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/hartdesignselection.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=51286"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}